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Not in CISA KEV
LOW severity

GHSA-p4xx-m758-3hpx — typo3/cms-webhooks

LOWFix: TYPO3-CMS/webhooks@0df8b8a

GHSA-p4xx-m758-3hpx is a low-severity (CVSS 3.3) Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in typo3/cms-webhooks. A fix is available for typo3/cms-webhooks — see the affected versions and patch details below.

TYPO3 CMS Webhooks Server Side Request Forgery

Also known asCVE-2025-47936
Published
May 20, 2025
Updated
May 20, 2025
Affected
2 pkgs
Patched
2 / 2
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Sep 24, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for GHSA-p4xx-m758-3hpx.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.3%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs16th percentile — riskier than 16% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

How urgent is this, really

GHSA-p4xx-m758-3hpx plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE doesn't sit, though severity or exploitability alone can still warrant action.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 379,145 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.

Real-World Exposure

2 pkgs affected
🐘typo3/cms-webhooks🐘typo3/cms-webhooks

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Packagist packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Problem

Webhooks are inherently vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF), which can be exploited by adversaries to target internal resources (e.g., localhost or other services on the local network). While this is not a vulnerability in TYPO3 itself, it may enable attackers to blindly access systems that would otherwise be inaccessible. An administrator-level backend user account is required to exploit this vulnerability.

Solution

Update to TYPO3 versions 12.4.31 LTS, 13.4.12 LTS that fix the problem described.

[!IMPORTANT]

Manual actions required

To mitigate potential SSRF risks via webhooks, it is recommended to explicitly allow access only to trusted hosts. This can be achieved by configuring the allowlist in $GLOBALS['TYPO3_CONF_VARS']['HTTP']['allowed_hosts']['webhooks'].

If the allowlist is not defined or set to null, all requests will be allowed. If the allowlist is an empty array, all requests will be blocked.

By default, the factory setting allows all requests. This prevents existing webhooks from failing after upgrading to the affected TYPO3 versions. Administrators must configure this setting manually to enforce restrictions.

Credits

Thanks to the National Cyber Security Center (NCSC) of Switzerland for reporting this issue, and to TYPO3 core & security team member Benjamin Franzke for fixing it.

Affected Packages

2 total 2 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐘Packagisttypo3/cms-webhooks≥ 12.0.0&&< 12.4.3112.4.31composer require typo3/cms-webhooks:^12.4.31
🐘Packagisttypo3/cms-webhooks≥ 13.0.0&&< 13.4.1213.4.12composer require typo3/cms-webhooks:^13.4.12

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for typo3/cms-webhooks, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update typo3/cms-webhooks to 12.4.31 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-p4xx-m758-3hpx is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like GHSA-p4xx-m758-3hpx can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.

Tailored to GHSA-p4xx-m758-3hpx. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Problem Webhooks are inherently vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF), which can be exploited by adversaries to target internal resources (e.g., _localhost_ or other services on the local network). While this is not a vulnerability in TYPO3 itself, it may enable attackers to blindly access systems that would otherwise be inaccessible. An administrator-level backend user account is required to exploit this vulnerability. ### Solution Update to TYPO3 versions 12.4.31 LTS, 13.4.12 LTS that fix the problem described. > [!IMPORTANT] > > **Manual actions required** > > To mitigate p
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-p4xx-m758-3hpx in your dependencies?

O3 Security finds GHSA-p4xx-m758-3hpx across Packagist dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.

GHSA-p4xx-m758-3hpx: typo3/cms (Low 3.3) | O3 Security