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CRITICAL severity

GHSA-mj63-64x7-57xf

CRITICALFix: SecureAuthCorp/impacket@49c643b

GHSA-mj63-64x7-57xf is a critical-severity (CVSS 9.8) Path Traversal vulnerability in impacket. 2 public exploit references exist, so weaponization risk is real. O3 Security confirms whether GHSA-mj63-64x7-57xf is actually reachable in your code before you act, and blocks exploitation at runtime until you patch.

Path traversal in impacket

Also known asCVE-2021-31800PYSEC-2021-17
Published
Jun 18, 2021
Updated
Feb 13, 2025
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
2 known
Exploitation data as of Feb 13, 2025 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
🐍impacket

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects PyPI packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Multiple path traversal vulnerabilities exist in smbserver.py in Impacket before 0.9.23. An attacker that connects to a running smbserver instance can list and write to arbitrary files via ../ directory traversal. This could potentially be abused to achieve arbitrary code execution by replacing /etc/shadow or an SSH authorized key.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐍PyPIimpacketall versions0.9.23
Exploits & PoCs
2

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for impacket. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update impacket to 0.9.23 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-mj63-64x7-57xf is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-mj63-64x7-57xf is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-mj63-64x7-57xf. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

Multiple path traversal vulnerabilities exist in smbserver.py in Impacket before 0.9.23. An attacker that connects to a running smbserver instance can list and write to arbitrary files via ../ directory traversal. This could potentially be abused to achieve arbitrary code execution by replacing /etc/shadow or an SSH authorized key.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-mj63-64x7-57xf in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-mj63-64x7-57xf across PyPI dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.