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GHSA-mf74-qq7w-6j7v remark-images-download

GHSA-mf74-qq7w-6j7v is a security vulnerability in remark-images-download. A fix is available for remark-images-download — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Zmarkdown Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in remark-download-images

Published
Feb 3, 2024
Updated
May 14, 2024
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of May 14, 2024 · OSV.dev, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected

How broadly this vulnerability is actually deployed: weekly install volume shows current usage, and reverse-dependency count shows how many other packages break if it stays unpatched.

1other npm packages depend on this — each one inherits the vulnerability until it's patched upstream
remark-images-downloadnpm
117downloads / week

Description

Impact

A major blind SSRF has been found in remark-images-download, which allowed for requests to be made to neighboring servers on local IP ranges. The issue came from a loose filtering of URLs inside the module.

Imagine a server running on a private network 192.168.1.0/24. A private service serving images is running on 192.168.1.2, and is not expected to be accessed by users. A machine is running remark-images-download on the neighboring 192.168.1.3 host. An user enters the following Markdown:

![](http://192.168.1.2/private-img.png)

The image is downloaded by the server and included inside the resulting document. Hence, the user has access to the private image.

It has been corrected by preventing images downloads from local IP ranges, both in IPv4 and IPv6. To avoid malicious domain names, resolved local IPs from are also forbidden inside the module. This vulnerability impact is moderate, as it is can allow access to unexposed documents on the local network, and is very easy to exploit.

Patches

The vulnerability has been patched in version 3.1.0. If impacted, you should update to this version as soon as possible.

Please note that a minor version has been released instead of a bugfix. This is due to a new option included to prevent another vulnerability, upgrading to the new version will not break compatibility.

Workarounds

No workaround is known, the package should be upgraded.

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory, open an issue in ZMarkdown.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
📦npmremark-images-downloadall versions3.1.0npm install remark-images-download@3.1.0

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for remark-images-download, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update remark-images-download to 3.1.0 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-mf74-qq7w-6j7v is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like GHSA-mf74-qq7w-6j7v can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.

Tailored to GHSA-mf74-qq7w-6j7v. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Impact A major blind SSRF has been found in `remark-images-download`, which allowed for requests to be made to neighboring servers on local IP ranges. The issue came from a loose filtering of URLs inside the module. Imagine a server running on a private network `192.168.1.0/24`. A private service serving images is running on `192.168.1.2`, and is not expected to be accessed by users. A machine is running `remark-images-download` on the neighboring `192.168.1.3` host. An user enters the following Markdown: ```markdown ![](http://192.168.1.2/private-img.png) ``` The image is downloaded b
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-mf74-qq7w-6j7v in your dependencies?

O3 Security finds GHSA-mf74-qq7w-6j7v across npm dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.

GHSA-mf74-qq7w-6j7v: remark-images SSRF | O3 Security