Your RSA-2048 keys break in 2030. Find every one of them before attackers do.
🐹
🐹 Go
Not in CISA KEV
CRITICAL severity

GHSA-m9hp-7r99-94h5 — dex

CRITICALFix: dexidp/dex@324b1c8

GHSA-m9hp-7r99-94h5 is a critical-severity (CVSS 9.3) CWE-347 vulnerability in github.com/dexidp/dex. A fix is available for github.com/dexidp/dex — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Critical security issues in XML encoding in github.com/dexidp/dex

Published
Dec 20, 2021
Updated
Sep 10, 2026
Affected
2 pkgs
Patched
2 / 2
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Sep 23, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
1.0%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs61th percentile — riskier than 61% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

How urgent is this, really

GHSA-m9hp-7r99-94h5 plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE doesn't sit, though severity or exploitability alone can still warrant action.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 378,567 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.

Real-World Exposure

2 pkgs affected
🐹github.com/dexidp/dex🐹github.com/russellhaering/goxmldsig

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Go packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Impact

The following vulnerabilities have been disclosed, which impact users leveraging the SAML connector:

Signature Validation Bypass (CVE-2020-15216): https://github.com/russellhaering/goxmldsig/security/advisories/GHSA-q547-gmf8-8jr7

encoding/xml instabilities:

Patches

Immediately update to Dex v2.27.0.

Workarounds

There are no known workarounds.

Affected Packages

2 total 2 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐹Gogithub.com/dexidp/dexall versions2.27.0go get github.com/dexidp/dex@v2.27.0
🐹Gogithub.com/russellhaering/goxmldsigall versions1.1.0go get github.com/russellhaering/goxmldsig@v1.1.0

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for github.com/dexidp/dex, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update github.com/dexidp/dex to 2.27.0 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-m9hp-7r99-94h5 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like GHSA-m9hp-7r99-94h5 can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.

Tailored to GHSA-m9hp-7r99-94h5. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Impact The following vulnerabilities have been disclosed, which impact users leveraging the SAML connector: Signature Validation Bypass (CVE-2020-15216): https://github.com/russellhaering/goxmldsig/security/advisories/GHSA-q547-gmf8-8jr7 `encoding/xml` instabilities: - [Element namespace prefix instability (CVE-2020-29511)](https://github.com/mattermost/xml-roundtrip-validator/blob/master/advisories/unstable-elements.md) - [Attribute namespace prefix instability (CVE-2020-29509)](https://github.com/mattermost/xml-roundtrip-validator/blob/master/advisories/unstable-attributes.md) - [D
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-m9hp-7r99-94h5 in your dependencies?

O3 Security finds GHSA-m9hp-7r99-94h5 across Go dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.

GHSA-m9hp-7r99-94h5: dex (Critical 9.3) | O3 Security