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CRITICAL severity

GHSA-m7gv-v8xx-v47w oidc-authenticator

CRITICALFix: xwiki-contrib/oidc@0247af1

GHSA-m7gv-v8xx-v47w is a critical-severity (CVSS 9.1) Improper Authentication vulnerability in org.xwiki.contrib.oidc:oidc-authenticator. A fix is available for org.xwiki.contrib.oidc:oidc-authenticator — see the affected versions and patch details below.

XWiki OIDC Authenticator vulnerable to bypassing OpenID login by providing a custom provider

Also known asCVE-2022-39387
Published
Nov 4, 2022
Updated
Nov 8, 2023
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Sep 19, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • CISA assesses this as automatable — exploitation doesn’t require manual, per-target effort, which raises the odds of mass scanning and opportunistic attacks.
  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for GHSA-m7gv-v8xx-v47w.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
1.0%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs60th percentile — riskier than 60% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

How urgent is this, really

GHSA-m7gv-v8xx-v47w plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE doesn't sit, though severity or exploitability alone can still warrant action.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 377,166 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
org.xwiki.contrib.oidc:oidc-authenticator

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Maven packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Impact

Even if a wiki has an OpenID provider configured through its xwiki.properties, it is possible to provide a third party provider by providing its details through request parameters. One can then bypass the XWiki authentication altogether by specifying its own provider through the oidc.endpoint.* request parameters (or by using an XWiki-based OpenID provider with oidc.xwikiprovider.

With the same approach, one could also provide a specific group mapping through oidc.groups.mapping that would make his user automatically part of the XWikiAdminGroup

Patches

Patched in version 1.29.1.

Workarounds

There is no workaround, an upgrade of the authenticator is required.

References

https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/OIDC-118

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:

  • Open an issue in Jira XWiki
  • Email us at our security mailing list

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
Mavenorg.xwiki.contrib.oidc:oidc-authenticatorall versions1.29.1org.xwiki.contrib.oidc:oidc-authenticator:1.29.1

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for org.xwiki.contrib.oidc:oidc-authenticator, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update org.xwiki.contrib.oidc:oidc-authenticator to 1.29.1 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-m7gv-v8xx-v47w is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like GHSA-m7gv-v8xx-v47w can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.

Tailored to GHSA-m7gv-v8xx-v47w. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Impact Even if a wiki has an OpenID provider configured through its xwiki.properties, it is possible to provide a third party provider by providing its details through request parameters. One can then bypass the XWiki authentication altogether by specifying its own provider through the oidc.endpoint.* request parameters (or by using an XWiki-based OpenID provider with oidc.xwikiprovider. With the same approach, one could also provide a specific group mapping through oidc.groups.mapping that would make his user automatically part of the XWikiAdminGroup ### Patches Patched in version 1.2
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-m7gv-v8xx-v47w in your dependencies?

O3 Security finds GHSA-m7gv-v8xx-v47w across Maven dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.

GHSA-m7gv-v8xx-v47w: oidc (Critical 9.1) | O3 Security