aiohttp: CRLF injection in multipart headersGHSA-m6qw-4cw2-hm4m
Fix: aio-libs/aiohttp@bf88077GHSA-m6qw-4cw2-hm4m is a CWE-93 vulnerability in aiohttp. A fix is available for aiohttp — see the affected versions and patch details below.
Exploitation Status
No confirmed exploitation observed yet
- CISA assesses this as automatable — exploitation doesn’t require manual, per-target effort, which raises the odds of mass scanning and opportunistic attacks.
- CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.
Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for GHSA-m6qw-4cw2-hm4m.
EPSS Exploitation Probability
Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.
Real-World Exposure
aiohttpReal-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects PyPI packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.
Description
Summary
Attacker-controlled input included into multipart/payload headers can be used to modify a request to inject additional headers or similar.
Impact
In the unlikely situation that an application is passing user-controlled strings into MultipartWriter.append(headers=...) or Payload.headers, then an attacker may be able to modify the request to inject headers or change the contents of the request.
Workaround
Sanitise such user input.
Patch: https://github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp/commit/bf88077ebb14f4c29924b8e8904cba20c55c28b8
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🐍PyPI | aiohttp | all versions | 3.14.0pip install --upgrade 'aiohttp==3.14.0' |
Affected Products
aiohttpaiohttpDetection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for aiohttp, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.
Fix
Update aiohttp to 3.14.0 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-m6qw-4cw2-hm4m is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.
Fixing This On Your OS
If you run this on a Linux distribution, patch through your package manager against the distro's own security advisory below — it tracks the exact backported fix for your release, which can ship on a different timeline (and sometimes a different severity) than the upstream project.
This Low impact flaw in aiohttp arises from CRLF injection when applications pass untrusted, attacker-controlled input directly into `MultipartWriter.append(headers=...)` or `Payload.headers`. Exploitation is unlikely in typical Red Hat deployments unless custom applications are specifically configured to include…
Sanitize any user-controlled input before passing it to aiohttp's `MultipartWriter.append(headers=...)` or `Payload.headers` methods. Ensure that CRLF characters (carriage return and line feed) are stripped or rejected from header values.Source: Red Hat security advisory for GHSA-m6qw-4cw2-hm4m (CC BY 4.0)
Frequently Asked Questions
Is GHSA-m6qw-4cw2-hm4m in your dependencies?
Find it across PyPI, including transitive dependencies.