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MEDIUM severity

JupyterHub has cross-origin form POSTs bypass XSRF (CWE-352)GHSA-m68r-v472-jgq9

MEDIUMFix: jupyterhub/jupyterhub@9c5ec27

GHSA-m68r-v472-jgq9 is a medium-severity (CVSS 5.4) Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in jupyterhub. A fix is available for jupyterhub — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Also known asBIT-jupyterhub-2026-40864CVE-2026-40864PYSEC-2026-2189
Published
Updated
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Nov 10, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for GHSA-m68r-v472-jgq9.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.1%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs4th percentile — riskier than 4% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.00%0.23%0.45%0.68%0.0%0.1%Jun 26Sep 26Nov 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

Where this sits among everything scored

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
🐍jupyterhub

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects PyPI packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

JupyterHub is software that allows users to create a multi-user server for Jupyter notebooks. In versions 4.1.0 through 5.4.4, XSRF protection (updated in 4.1.0) inappropriately treated requests with Sec-Fetch-Mode: no-cors as same-origin requests, bypassing XSRF checks. The JSON API is not affected, only HTTP form endpoints, such as /hub/spawn and /hub/accept-share, meaning attackers could trigger server spawn (but not access the server) and if the attacker is a JupyterHub user permitted to share access to their server, cause a user to accept a share and have access to the attacker's server. This issue has been fixed in version 5.4.5. If developers are unable to immediately upgrade, they can temporarily mitigate this issue by dropping requests to JupyterHub with Sec-Fetch-Mode: no-cors if they are using a reverse proxy.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐍PyPIjupyterhub≥ 4.1.0&&< 5.4.55.4.5pip install --upgrade 'jupyterhub==5.4.5'

Affected Products

1 product · 1 configurations
Application
jupyterhubjupyter
≥ 4.1.0 && < 5.4.5
range

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for jupyterhub, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update jupyterhub to 5.4.5 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-m68r-v472-jgq9 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

Frequently Asked Questions

## Summary JupyterHub's XSRF protection (updated in 4.1.0) inappropriately treated requests with `Sec-Fetch-Mode: no-cors` as same-origin requests, which they are not, bypassing XSRF checks. The JSON API is not affected, only HTTP form endpoints, such as `/hub/spawn` and `/hub/accept-share`, meaning attackers could trigger server spawn (but not access the server) and if the attacker is a JupyterHub user permitted to share access to their server, cause a user to accept a share and have access to the attacker's server. ## Patches Upgrade to JupyterHub 5.4.5. ## Mitigations If a reverse prox
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

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JupyterHub has cross-origin form POSTs bypass XSRF…