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Maven

GHSA-m4mm-pg93-fv78

HIGH

Undertow denial of service vulnerability

Also known asCVE-2023-1108
Published
Sep 14, 2023
Updated
Feb 4, 2026
Affected
2 pkgs
Patched
2 / 2
Exploits
None indexed

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
1.8%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk75th percentile+1.20%
0.05%0.79%1.53%2.27%0.5%1.8%Dec 25Apr 26Jun 26

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

Blast Radius

2 pkgs affected
io.undertow:undertow-coreio.undertow:undertow-core

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Maven packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

A flaw was found in undertow. This issue makes achieving a denial of service possible due to an unexpected handshake status updated in SslConduit, where the loop never terminates.

Affected Packages

2 total 2 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
Mavenio.undertow:undertow-core2.3.0&&< 2.3.5.Final2.3.5.Final
Mavenio.undertow:undertow-coreall versions2.2.24.Final

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for io.undertow:undertow-core. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update io.undertow:undertow-core to 2.3.5.Final or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-m4mm-pg93-fv78 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-m4mm-pg93-fv78 is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-m4mm-pg93-fv78. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

A flaw was found in undertow. This issue makes achieving a denial of service possible due to an unexpected handshake status updated in SslConduit, where the loop never terminates.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-m4mm-pg93-fv78 in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-m4mm-pg93-fv78 across Maven dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.