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GHSA-jhgf-2h8h-ggxv parse-server

Fix: parse-community/parse-server#9985

GHSA-jhgf-2h8h-ggxv is a Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in parse-server. A fix is available for parse-server — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Parse Server has a Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability via Unescaped Mustache Template Variables

Also known asBIT-parse-2025-68115CVE-2025-68115
Published
Dec 16, 2025
Updated
Dec 18, 2025
Affected
2 pkgs
Patched
2 / 2
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Sep 21, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for GHSA-jhgf-2h8h-ggxv.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.2%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs13th percentile — riskier than 13% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

Real-World Exposure

2 pkgs affected

How broadly this vulnerability is actually deployed: weekly install volume shows current usage, and reverse-dependency count shows how many other packages break if it stays unpatched.

62other npm packages depend on this — each one inherits the vulnerability until it's patched upstream
parse-servernpm
29Kdownloads / week

Description

Impact

A Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in Parse Server's password reset and email verification HTML pages.

Patches

The patch escapes user controlled values that are inserted into the HTML pages.

Workarounds

None.

Resources

Affected Packages

2 total 2 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
📦npmparse-serverall versions8.6.1npm install parse-server@8.6.1
📦npmparse-server9.0.0&&< 9.1.0-alpha.39.1.0-alpha.3npm install parse-server@9.1.0-alpha.3

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for parse-server, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update parse-server to 8.6.1 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-jhgf-2h8h-ggxv is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like GHSA-jhgf-2h8h-ggxv can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.

Tailored to GHSA-jhgf-2h8h-ggxv. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

## Impact A Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in Parse Server's password reset and email verification HTML pages. ## Patches The patch escapes user controlled values that are inserted into the HTML pages. ## Workarounds None. ## Resources - https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/security/advisories/GHSA-jhgf-2h8h-ggxv - https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/pull/9985 - https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/pull/9986
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-jhgf-2h8h-ggxv in your dependencies?

O3 Security finds GHSA-jhgf-2h8h-ggxv across npm dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.

GHSA-jhgf-2h8h-ggxv: parse-server XSS | O3 Security