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GHSA-jc7r-v6fg-2gpf

HIGHFix: apache/cxf@fae6fab

GHSA-jc7r-v6fg-2gpf is a high-severity (CVSS 8.1) CWE-755 vulnerability in org.apache.cxf:cxf-rt-transports-http. O3 Security confirms whether GHSA-jc7r-v6fg-2gpf is actually reachable in your code before you act, and blocks exploitation at runtime until you patch.

Apache CXF TLS hostname verification does not work correctly with com.sun.net.ssl.*

Also known asCVE-2018-8039
Published
Oct 19, 2018
Updated
May 29, 2025
Affected
4 pkgs
Patched
4 / 4
Exploits
None indexed

Real-World Exposure

4 pkgs affected
org.apache.cxf:cxf-rt-transports-httporg.apache.cxf:cxf-rt-transports-httporg.apache.cxf:apache-cxforg.apache.cxf:apache-cxf

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Maven packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

It is possible to configure Apache CXF to use the com.sun.net.ssl implementation via 'System.setProperty("java.protocol.handler.pkgs", "com.sun.net.ssl.internal.www.protocol");'. When this system property is set, CXF uses some reflection to try to make the HostnameVerifier work with the old com.sun.net.ssl.HostnameVerifier interface. However, the default HostnameVerifier implementation in CXF does not implement the method in this interface, and an exception is thrown. However, in Apache CXF prior to 3.2.5 and 3.1.16 the exception is caught in the reflection code and not properly propagated. What this means is that if you are using the com.sun.net.ssl stack with CXF, an error with TLS hostname verification will not be thrown, leaving a CXF client subject to man-in-the-middle attacks.

Affected Packages

4 total 4 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
Mavenorg.apache.cxf:cxf-rt-transports-http3.2.0&&< 3.2.53.2.5
Mavenorg.apache.cxf:cxf-rt-transports-httpall versions3.1.16
Mavenorg.apache.cxf:apache-cxf3.2.0&&< 3.2.53.2.5
Mavenorg.apache.cxf:apache-cxfall versions3.1.16

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for org.apache.cxf:cxf-rt-transports-http. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update org.apache.cxf:cxf-rt-transports-http to 3.2.5 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-jc7r-v6fg-2gpf is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-jc7r-v6fg-2gpf is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-jc7r-v6fg-2gpf. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

It is possible to configure Apache CXF to use the com.sun.net.ssl implementation via 'System.setProperty("java.protocol.handler.pkgs", "com.sun.net.ssl.internal.www.protocol");'. When this system property is set, CXF uses some reflection to try to make the HostnameVerifier work with the old com.sun.net.ssl.HostnameVerifier interface. However, the default HostnameVerifier implementation in CXF does not implement the method in this interface, and an exception is thrown. However, in Apache CXF prior to 3.2.5 and 3.1.16 the exception is caught in the reflection code and not properly propagated. Wh
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-jc7r-v6fg-2gpf in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-jc7r-v6fg-2gpf across Maven dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.