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CRITICAL severity

GHSA-hwvq-6gjx-j797

CRITICALFix: jupyter/notebook@79fc76e

GHSA-hwvq-6gjx-j797 is a critical-severity (CVSS 10) Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in notebook. 1 public exploit reference exists, so weaponization risk is real. O3 Security confirms whether GHSA-hwvq-6gjx-j797 is actually reachable in your code before you act, and blocks exploitation at runtime until you patch.

Special Element Injection in notebook

Also known asBIT-jupyter-base-notebook-2021-32798BIT-jupyter-notebook-2021-32798CVE-2021-32798PYSEC-2021-118
Published
Aug 23, 2021
Updated
Mar 13, 2026
Affected
2 pkgs
Patched
2 / 2
Exploits
1 known
Exploitation data as of Mar 13, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Real-World Exposure

2 pkgs affected
🐍notebook🐍notebook

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects PyPI packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Impact

Untrusted notebook can execute code on load. This is a remote code execution, but requires user action to open a notebook.

Patches

5.7.11, 6.4.1

References

OWASP Page on Injection Prevention

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory, or vulnerabilities to report, please email our security list [email protected].

Credit: Guillaume Jeanne from Google

Example:

A notebook with the following content in a cell and it would display an alert when opened for the first time in Notebook (in an untrusted state):

{ "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 0, "metadata": {}, "outputs": [ { "data": { "text/html": [ "<select><iframe></select><img src=x: onerror=alert('xss')>\n"], "text/plain": [] }, "metadata": {}, "output_type": "display_data" } ], "source": [ "" ] }

Affected Packages

2 total 2 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐍PyPInotebookall versions5.7.11
🐍PyPInotebook6.0.0&&< 6.4.16.4.1
Exploits & PoCs
1

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for notebook. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update notebook to 5.7.11 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-hwvq-6gjx-j797 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-hwvq-6gjx-j797 is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-hwvq-6gjx-j797. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Impact Untrusted notebook can execute code on load. This is a remote code execution, but requires user action to open a notebook. ### Patches 5.7.11, 6.4.1 ### References [OWASP Page on Injection Prevention](https://cheatsheetseries.owasp.org/cheatsheets/Injection_Prevention_Cheat_Sheet.html#injection-prevention-rules) ### For more information If you have any questions or comments about this advisory, or vulnerabilities to report, please email our security list [email protected]. Credit: Guillaume Jeanne from Google ### Example: A notebook with the following content in a cell
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-hwvq-6gjx-j797 in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-hwvq-6gjx-j797 across PyPI dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.

GHSA-hwvq-6gjx-j797: Special Element… | O3 Security