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MEDIUM severity

GHSA-hp8h-7x69-4wmv

MEDIUMFix: digitalbazaar/zcap#82

GHSA-hp8h-7x69-4wmv is a medium-severity (CVSS 4.3) CWE-613 vulnerability in @digitalbazaar/zcap. O3 Security confirms whether GHSA-hp8h-7x69-4wmv is actually reachable in your code before you act, and blocks exploitation at runtime until you patch.

zcap has incomplete expiration checks in capability chains.

Also known asCVE-2024-31995
Published
Apr 10, 2024
Updated
Apr 11, 2024
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Apr 11, 2024 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected

How broadly this vulnerability is actually deployed: weekly install volume shows current usage, a proxy for how much of the ecosystem is exposed.

@digitalbazaar/zcapnpm
790downloads / week

Description

Impact

When invoking a capability with a chain depth of 2, i.e., it is delegated directly from the root capability, the expires property is not properly checked against the current date or other date param. This can allow invocations outside of the original intended time period. A zcap still cannot be invoked without being able to use the associated private key material.

Patches

@digitalbazaar/zcap v9.0.1 fixes expiration checking.

Workarounds

A zcap could be revoked at any time.

References

https://github.com/digitalbazaar/zcap/pull/82

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
📦npm@digitalbazaar/zcapall versions9.0.1

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for @digitalbazaar/zcap. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update @digitalbazaar/zcap to 9.0.1 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-hp8h-7x69-4wmv is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-hp8h-7x69-4wmv is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-hp8h-7x69-4wmv. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Impact When invoking a capability with a chain depth of 2, i.e., it is delegated directly from the root capability, the `expires` property is not properly checked against the current date or other `date` param. This can allow invocations outside of the original intended time period. A zcap still cannot be invoked without being able to use the associated private key material. ### Patches `@digitalbazaar/zcap` v9.0.1 fixes expiration checking. ### Workarounds A zcap could be revoked at any time. ### References https://github.com/digitalbazaar/zcap/pull/82
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-hp8h-7x69-4wmv in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-hp8h-7x69-4wmv across npm dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.