GHSA-gqm2-2gcx-p88w is a medium-severity (CVSS 4.3) CWE-862 vulnerability in org.jenkins-ci.plugins:credentials-binding. A fix is available for org.jenkins-ci.plugins:credentials-binding — see the affected versions and patch details below.
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource in Jenkins Credentials Binding Plugin
EPSS Exploitation Probability
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.
How urgent is this, really
GHSA-gqm2-2gcx-p88w plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE doesn't sit, though severity or exploitability alone can still warrant action.
Where this sits among everything scored
Of 377,636 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.
Real-World Exposure
org.jenkins-ci.plugins:credentials-binding☕org.jenkins-ci.plugins:credentials-bindingReal-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Maven packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.
Description
Jenkins Credentials Binding Plugin prior to 1.27.1 and 1.24.1 does not perform a permission check in a method implementing form validation.
This allows attackers with Overall/Read access to validate if a credential ID refers to a secret file credential and whether it’s a zip file.
Credentials Binding Plugin 1.27.1 and 1.24.1 performs permission checks when validating secret file credentials IDs.
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| ☕Maven | org.jenkins-ci.plugins:credentials-binding | ≥ 1.25&&< 1.27.1 | 1.27.1org.jenkins-ci.plugins:credentials-binding:1.27.1 |
| ☕Maven | org.jenkins-ci.plugins:credentials-binding | all versions | 1.24.1org.jenkins-ci.plugins:credentials-binding:1.24.1 |
Detection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for org.jenkins-ci.plugins:credentials-binding, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.
Fix
Update org.jenkins-ci.plugins:credentials-binding to 1.27.1 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-gqm2-2gcx-p88w is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.
How O3 protects you
O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like GHSA-gqm2-2gcx-p88w can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.
Tailored to GHSA-gqm2-2gcx-p88w. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is GHSA-gqm2-2gcx-p88w in your dependencies?
O3 Security finds GHSA-gqm2-2gcx-p88w across Maven dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.