GHSA-gq3j-xvxp-8hrf
LOWHono added timing comparison hardening in basicAuth and bearerAuth
Blast Radius
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Description
Summary
The basicAuth and bearerAuth middlewares previously used a comparison that was not fully timing-safe.
The timingSafeEqual function used normal string equality (===) when comparing hash values. This comparison may stop early if values differ, which can theoretically cause small timing differences.
The implementation has been updated to use a safer comparison method.
Details
The issue was caused by the use of normal string equality (===) when comparing hash values inside the timingSafeEqual function.
In JavaScript, string comparison may stop as soon as a difference is found. This means the comparison time can slightly vary depending on how many characters match.
Under very specific and controlled conditions, this behavior could theoretically allow timing-based analysis.
The implementation has been updated to:
- Avoid early termination during comparison
- Use a constant-time-style comparison method
Impact
This issue is unlikely to be exploited in normal environments.
It may only be relevant in highly controlled situations where precise timing measurements are possible.
This change is considered a security hardening improvement. Users are encouraged to upgrade to the latest version.
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| 📦npm | hono | all versions | 4.11.10 |
Detection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for hono. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.
Fix
Update hono to 4.11.10 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-gq3j-xvxp-8hrf is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.
How O3 protects you
O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-gq3j-xvxp-8hrf is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.
Tailored to GHSA-gq3j-xvxp-8hrf. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is GHSA-gq3j-xvxp-8hrf in your dependencies?
O3 detects GHSA-gq3j-xvxp-8hrf across npm dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.