GHSA-gq27-fc8w-vcmp
MEDIUMGHSA-gq27-fc8w-vcmp is a medium-severity (CVSS 6.1) vulnerability in admidio/admidio. O3 Security confirms whether GHSA-gq27-fc8w-vcmp is actually reachable in your code before you act, and blocks exploitation at runtime until you patch.
Admidio vulnerable to reflected XSS in msg_window.php via Square Bracket to HTML Tag Conversion
Real-World Exposure
admidio/admidioReal-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Packagist packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.
Description
Summary
An unauthenticated attacker can execute arbitrary JavaScript in any Admidio user's browser through a reflected XSS in system/msg_window.php. The endpoint passes user input through htmlspecialchars(), which does not encode square brackets. A subsequent call to Language::prepareTextPlaceholders() converts those brackets into HTML angle brackets, producing executable markup.
Details
The msg_window.php endpoint accepts message_id and message_var1 as GET parameters. At line 146, the code passes message_var1 through htmlspecialchars() before inserting it into the language string as a placeholder:
// system/msg_window.php:146
$messageText = $gL10n->get($messageId, array(htmlspecialchars($messageVar1)));
htmlspecialchars() encodes <, >, &, ", and ' but leaves [ and ] untouched. The Language::get() method calls Language::prepareTextPlaceholders(), which performs a character-level translation:
// src/Infrastructure/Language.php:497
$text = strtr($text, '[]', '<>');
This converts all square brackets in the output string, including those from user input, into angle brackets. An attacker submits [script]alert(document.domain)[/script], which survives htmlspecialchars() unchanged, then becomes <script>alert(document.domain)</script> after placeholder preparation.
The application sets no Content-Security-Policy headers, so inline scripts execute without restriction.
Proof of Concept
Visit the following URL on any Admidio installation (no authentication required):
https://<admidio-host>/system/msg_window.php?message_id=INS_INSTALLATION_VERSION&message_var1=%5Bscript%5Dalert(document.domain)%5B/script%5D
The server responds with an HTML page containing:
Installation version <script>alert(document.domain)</script>
The JavaScript executes in the context of the Admidio origin, displaying the current domain in an alert dialog.
Impact
An attacker crafts a malicious URL and sends it to any Admidio user. When the victim clicks the link, attacker-controlled JavaScript runs in their browser session. The attacker can steal session cookies, perform administrative operations on behalf of the victim, or redirect the victim to phishing pages. The endpoint requires no authentication.
Recommended Fix
Apply output encoding after Language::prepareTextPlaceholders() runs, or stop translating square brackets that originate from user-supplied placeholder values. A targeted fix: escape [ and ] in user input before passing it into Language::get().
Found by aisafe.io
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🐘Packagist | admidio/admidio | all versions | 5.0.9 |
Detection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for admidio/admidio. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.
Fix
Update admidio/admidio to 5.0.9 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-gq27-fc8w-vcmp is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.
How O3 protects you
O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-gq27-fc8w-vcmp is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.
Tailored to GHSA-gq27-fc8w-vcmp. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is GHSA-gq27-fc8w-vcmp in your dependencies?
O3 detects GHSA-gq27-fc8w-vcmp across Packagist dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.