Backstage has improper authorization in GitLab organizational user ingestionGHSA-gp6m-x9vw-5c5x
MEDIUMFix: backstage/backstage@c211b4bGHSA-gp6m-x9vw-5c5x is a medium-severity (CVSS 5.4) CWE-863 vulnerability in @backstage/plugin-catalog-backend-module-gitlab. A fix is available for @backstage/plugin-catalog-backend-module-gitlab — see the affected versions and patch details below.
Exploitation Status
No confirmed exploitation observed yet
- CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.
Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for GHSA-gp6m-x9vw-5c5x.
EPSS Exploitation Probability
Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.
How urgent is this, really
GHSA-gp6m-x9vw-5c5x by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). Outside the shaded patch-first corner.
Where this sits among everything scored
Of 394,803 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Counts from FIRST.org, log-scaled.
Real-World Exposure
@backstage/plugin-catalog-backend-module-gitlabReal-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects npm packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.
Description
Impact
Deployments that enable GitLab organization event ingestion and rely on scoped catalog users as an access boundary may admit an unintended catalog identity. Depending on sign-in and permission configuration, this may allow unauthorized access with the permissions of a standard authenticated user.
Patches
- Upgrade
@backstage/plugin-catalog-backend-module-gitlabto version0.8.7.
Workarounds
- Disable event-driven GitLab organization ingestion and rely on scheduled discovery until upgrading.
- Enforce organization membership independently at the authenticating proxy or sign-in resolver.
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| 📦npm | @backstage/plugin-catalog-backend-module-gitlab | all versions | 0.8.7npm install @backstage/plugin-catalog-backend-module-gitlab@0.8.7 |
Affected Products
backstagelinuxfoundationbackstage\/plugin-catalog-backend-module-gitlablinuxfoundationDetection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for @backstage/plugin-catalog-backend-module-gitlab, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.
Fix
Update @backstage/plugin-catalog-backend-module-gitlab to 0.8.7 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-gp6m-x9vw-5c5x is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
Put an independent control in front of the weakness: restrict the affected endpoint or interface to trusted networks, require an additional authentication factor or proxy-level check, and invalidate existing sessions and credentials in case the flaw has already been used.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is GHSA-gp6m-x9vw-5c5x in your dependencies?
Find it across npm, including transitive dependencies.