Elasticsearch-grok Potential Node Crash due to Large Recursion in `innerForbidCircularReferences` FunctionGHSA-ghfh-p92w-j4mg
MEDIUMFix: elastic/elasticsearch@4e5c680GHSA-ghfh-p92w-j4mg is a medium-severity (CVSS 6.5) Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability in org.elasticsearch:elasticsearch-grok. A fix is available for org.elasticsearch:elasticsearch-grok — see the affected versions and patch details below.
Exploitation Status
No confirmed exploitation observed yet
- CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.
Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for GHSA-ghfh-p92w-j4mg.
EPSS Exploitation Probability
Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.
How urgent is this, really
Where this sits among everything scored
Real-World Exposure
org.elasticsearch:elasticsearch-grokReal-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Maven packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.
Description
A flaw was discovered in Elasticsearch, where a large recursion using the innerForbidCircularReferences function of the PatternBank class could cause the Elasticsearch node to crash.
A successful attack requires a malicious user to have read_pipeline Elasticsearch cluster privilege assigned to them.
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| ☕Maven | org.elasticsearch:elasticsearch-grok | ≥ 7.17.0&&< 8.15.1 | 8.15.1org.elasticsearch:elasticsearch-grok:8.15.1 |
Affected Products
elasticsearchelasticDetection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for org.elasticsearch:elasticsearch-grok, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.
Fix
Update org.elasticsearch:elasticsearch-grok to 8.15.1 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-ghfh-p92w-j4mg is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
Cap what an attacker can consume: apply request size, rate and timeout limits in front of the affected component, and run it with memory and CPU limits so exhaustion degrades one worker rather than the whole service.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is GHSA-ghfh-p92w-j4mg in your dependencies?
Find it across Maven, including transitive dependencies.