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🐹 Go

GHSA-fxg5-wq6x-vr4w

HIGH

golang.org/x/net/http2/h2c vulnerable to request smuggling attack

Also known asCVE-2022-41721GO-2023-1495
Published
Jan 14, 2023
Updated
Feb 4, 2026
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
1 known

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
1.8%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk76th percentile+1.74%
0.00%0.78%1.56%2.34%0.0%1.8%Dec 25Apr 26Jun 26

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

Blast Radius

1 pkg affected
🐹golang.org/x/net

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Go packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

A request smuggling attack is possible when using MaxBytesHandler. When using MaxBytesHandler, the body of an HTTP request is not fully consumed. When the server attempts to read HTTP2 frames from the connection, it will instead be reading the body of the HTTP request, which could be attacker-manipulated to represent arbitrary HTTP2 requests.

Specific Go Packages Affected

golang.org/x/net/http2/h2c

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐹Gogolang.org/x/net0.0.0-20220524220425-1d687d428aca&&< 0.1.1-0.20221104162952-702349b0e8620.1.1-0.20221104162952-702349b0e862
Exploits & PoCs
1

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for golang.org/x/net. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update golang.org/x/net to 0.1.1-0.20221104162952-702349b0e862 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-fxg5-wq6x-vr4w is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-fxg5-wq6x-vr4w is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-fxg5-wq6x-vr4w. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

A request smuggling attack is possible when using MaxBytesHandler. When using MaxBytesHandler, the body of an HTTP request is not fully consumed. When the server attempts to read HTTP2 frames from the connection, it will instead be reading the body of the HTTP request, which could be attacker-manipulated to represent arbitrary HTTP2 requests. ### Specific Go Packages Affected golang.org/x/net/http2/h2c
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-fxg5-wq6x-vr4w in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-fxg5-wq6x-vr4w across Go dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.