GHSA-fwjx-9p69-h25h
MEDIUMOh My Posh: Terminal escape sequence injection via unsanitized prompt segment data
Blast Radius
github.com/jandedobbeleer/oh-my-poshReal-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Go packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.
Description
Summary
Oh My Posh renders dynamic, potentially attacker-controlled strings (the current directory name, Git commit metadata, environment variable values, command output) into the prompt without neutralizing raw terminal control characters. An attacker who controls one of these values can inject ANSI/OSC escape sequences that the victim's terminal executes on every prompt render. (This is separate from the path-segment command-execution report; it has a different root cause and fix.)
Details
src/terminal/writer.go, write(s rune): the literal characters of rendered segment content are emitted to the output buffer, and the only neutralization is a lookup in formats.EscapeSequences, which per shell contains only the shell's prompt-length markers (\ for bash, % for zsh, nothing for fish/pwsh/cmd/nu). Raw C0/C1 control bytes (ESC 0x1b, BEL 0x07, CSI, OSC) are written verbatim.
Oh My Posh's own styling is emitted through separate paths (writeEscapedAnsiString, writeColorise, builder.WriteString(formats.Hyperlink...)), so any control rune reaching write(s rune) originates from rendered data. trimAnsi is already applied to the console title (FormatTitle) but not to the prompt body.
Attacker-controlled sources (both verified)
- Current directory name (default config, Linux/macOS). Directory names may contain any byte except
/and NUL, including0x1b. The path segment renders the working directory in every theme. - Git commit subject / author / upstream URL (cross-platform, including Windows).
Git.Commit()runsgit log -1 --pretty=format:...su:%s...and exposes.Commit.Subject,.Commit.Author.Name/.Emailand.RawUpstreamURL; Git imposes no restriction on these, so they can carry raw escape sequences.
PoC
Git commit-subject vector (config: a single git segment with template {{ .Commit.Subject }}):
printf 'feat: \033]0;HACKED\007\033]52;c;ZWNobyBQV05FRA==\007 update' > msg.txt
git commit --allow-empty -F msg.txt
oh-my-posh print primary --config poc.omp.json --shell fish | xxd
Output (excerpt) shows the attacker's OSC 0 (set title) and OSC 52 (clipboard write) passed through unmodified, wrapped only in Oh My Posh's colors:
...255m feat: 1b5d 303b 4841 434b 4544 07 1b5d 3532 3b63 3b5a 574e ... 07 ...
ESC ] 0 ; H A C K E D BEL ESC ] 5 2 ; c ; <base64> BEL
The directory-name vector reproduces identically via the path segment.
Impact
The terminal interprets the injected sequences on every render, enabling, per emulator: clipboard hijacking (OSC 52 write, so a command placed in the clipboard runs when the victim pastes), prompt/screen spoofing, window-title manipulation, and terminal denial of service. Delivery is remote (repo/archive/share); execution is local when the prompt renders after cd.
Suggested fix: neutralize C0/C1 control characters in untrusted segment data before it reaches the terminal, at minimum the path segment (folder names) and the git segment (Commit.Subject, Commit.Author.*, RawUpstreamURL). trimAnsi already exists and is applied to the title; extending equivalent handling to segment data closes the gap. Filtering control runes in write(s rune) would also work as defense in depth (Oh My Posh's own styling never flows through that function), optionally behind an opt-out for users who deliberately embed escapes in their own templates.
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🐹Go | github.com/jandedobbeleer/oh-my-posh | all versions | 29.35.1 |
Detection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for github.com/jandedobbeleer/oh-my-posh. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.
Fix
Update github.com/jandedobbeleer/oh-my-posh to 29.35.1 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-fwjx-9p69-h25h is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.
How O3 protects you
O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-fwjx-9p69-h25h is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.
Tailored to GHSA-fwjx-9p69-h25h. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is GHSA-fwjx-9p69-h25h in your dependencies?
O3 detects GHSA-fwjx-9p69-h25h across Go dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.