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GHSA-fwjx-9p69-h25h

MEDIUM

Oh My Posh: Terminal escape sequence injection via unsanitized prompt segment data

Published
Jul 24, 2026
Updated
Jul 24, 2026
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed

Blast Radius

1 pkg affected
🐹github.com/jandedobbeleer/oh-my-posh

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Go packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Summary

Oh My Posh renders dynamic, potentially attacker-controlled strings (the current directory name, Git commit metadata, environment variable values, command output) into the prompt without neutralizing raw terminal control characters. An attacker who controls one of these values can inject ANSI/OSC escape sequences that the victim's terminal executes on every prompt render. (This is separate from the path-segment command-execution report; it has a different root cause and fix.)

Details

src/terminal/writer.go, write(s rune): the literal characters of rendered segment content are emitted to the output buffer, and the only neutralization is a lookup in formats.EscapeSequences, which per shell contains only the shell's prompt-length markers (\ for bash, % for zsh, nothing for fish/pwsh/cmd/nu). Raw C0/C1 control bytes (ESC 0x1b, BEL 0x07, CSI, OSC) are written verbatim.

Oh My Posh's own styling is emitted through separate paths (writeEscapedAnsiString, writeColorise, builder.WriteString(formats.Hyperlink...)), so any control rune reaching write(s rune) originates from rendered data. trimAnsi is already applied to the console title (FormatTitle) but not to the prompt body.

Attacker-controlled sources (both verified)

  1. Current directory name (default config, Linux/macOS). Directory names may contain any byte except / and NUL, including 0x1b. The path segment renders the working directory in every theme.
  2. Git commit subject / author / upstream URL (cross-platform, including Windows). Git.Commit() runs git log -1 --pretty=format:...su:%s... and exposes .Commit.Subject, .Commit.Author.Name/.Email and .RawUpstreamURL; Git imposes no restriction on these, so they can carry raw escape sequences.

PoC

Git commit-subject vector (config: a single git segment with template {{ .Commit.Subject }}):

printf 'feat: \033]0;HACKED\007\033]52;c;ZWNobyBQV05FRA==\007 update' > msg.txt
git commit --allow-empty -F msg.txt
oh-my-posh print primary --config poc.omp.json --shell fish | xxd

Output (excerpt) shows the attacker's OSC 0 (set title) and OSC 52 (clipboard write) passed through unmodified, wrapped only in Oh My Posh's colors:

...255m feat: 1b5d 303b 4841 434b 4544 07 1b5d 3532 3b63 3b5a 574e ... 07 ...
              ESC ] 0 ; H A C K E D  BEL  ESC ] 5 2 ; c ; <base64>  BEL

The directory-name vector reproduces identically via the path segment.

Impact

The terminal interprets the injected sequences on every render, enabling, per emulator: clipboard hijacking (OSC 52 write, so a command placed in the clipboard runs when the victim pastes), prompt/screen spoofing, window-title manipulation, and terminal denial of service. Delivery is remote (repo/archive/share); execution is local when the prompt renders after cd.

Suggested fix: neutralize C0/C1 control characters in untrusted segment data before it reaches the terminal, at minimum the path segment (folder names) and the git segment (Commit.Subject, Commit.Author.*, RawUpstreamURL). trimAnsi already exists and is applied to the title; extending equivalent handling to segment data closes the gap. Filtering control runes in write(s rune) would also work as defense in depth (Oh My Posh's own styling never flows through that function), optionally behind an opt-out for users who deliberately embed escapes in their own templates.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐹Gogithub.com/jandedobbeleer/oh-my-poshall versions29.35.1

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for github.com/jandedobbeleer/oh-my-posh. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update github.com/jandedobbeleer/oh-my-posh to 29.35.1 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-fwjx-9p69-h25h is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-fwjx-9p69-h25h is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-fwjx-9p69-h25h. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Summary Oh My Posh renders dynamic, potentially attacker-controlled strings (the current directory name, Git commit metadata, environment variable values, command output) into the prompt without neutralizing raw terminal control characters. An attacker who controls one of these values can inject ANSI/OSC escape sequences that the victim's terminal executes on every prompt render. (This is separate from the path-segment command-execution report; it has a different root cause and fix.) ### Details `src/terminal/writer.go`, `write(s rune)`: the literal characters of rendered segment content
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-fwjx-9p69-h25h in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-fwjx-9p69-h25h across Go dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.