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HIGH severity

GHSA-fp52-qw33-mfmw

HIGH

GHSA-fp52-qw33-mfmw is a high-severity (CVSS 8.2) CWE-290 vulnerability in github.com/hashicorp/vault. O3 Security confirms whether GHSA-fp52-qw33-mfmw is actually reachable in your code before you act, and blocks exploitation at runtime until you patch.

Authentication Bypass by Spoofing and Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity in Hashicorp Vault

Also known asBIT-vault-2020-16250CVE-2020-16250GO-2022-0825
Published
Aug 2, 2021
Updated
Feb 4, 2026
Affected
4 pkgs
Patched
4 / 4
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Feb 4, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Real-World Exposure

4 pkgs affected
🐹github.com/hashicorp/vault🐹github.com/hashicorp/vault🐹github.com/hashicorp/vault🐹github.com/hashicorp/vault

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Go packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

HashiCorp Vault and Vault Enterprise versions 0.7.1 and newer, when configured with the AWS IAM auth method, may be vulnerable to authentication bypass. Fixed in 1.2.5, 1.3.8, 1.4.4, and 1.5.1..

Affected Packages

4 total 4 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐹Gogithub.com/hashicorp/vault0.8.1&&< 1.2.51.2.5
🐹Gogithub.com/hashicorp/vault1.3.0&&< 1.3.81.3.8
🐹Gogithub.com/hashicorp/vault1.4.0&&< 1.4.41.4.4
🐹Gogithub.com/hashicorp/vault1.5.0&&< 1.5.11.5.1

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for github.com/hashicorp/vault. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update github.com/hashicorp/vault to 1.2.5 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-fp52-qw33-mfmw is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-fp52-qw33-mfmw is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-fp52-qw33-mfmw. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Fixing This On Your OS

If you run this on a Linux distribution, patch through your package manager against the distro's own security advisory below — it tracks the exact backported fix for your release, which can ship on a different timeline (and sometimes a different severity) than the upstream project.

Frequently Asked Questions

HashiCorp Vault and Vault Enterprise versions 0.7.1 and newer, when configured with the AWS IAM auth method, may be vulnerable to authentication bypass. Fixed in 1.2.5, 1.3.8, 1.4.4, and 1.5.1..
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-fp52-qw33-mfmw in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-fp52-qw33-mfmw across Go dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.

GHSA-fp52-qw33-mfmw: vault Authentication… | O3 Security