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Not in CISA KEV
HIGH severity

Apache Airflow Spark Provider vulnerable to improper input validationGHSA-ffj9-4crc-q7wf

HIGHFix: apache/airflow#30223

GHSA-ffj9-4crc-q7wf is a high-severity (CVSS 7.5) Improper Input Validation vulnerability in apache-airflow-providers-apache-spark. A fix is available for apache-airflow-providers-apache-spark — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Also known asCVE-2023-28710PYSEC-2026-1140
Published
Updated
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Nov 10, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • CISA assesses this as automatable — exploitation doesn’t require manual, per-target effort, which raises the odds of mass scanning and opportunistic attacks.
  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for GHSA-ffj9-4crc-q7wf.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
2.2%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs82th percentile — riskier than 82% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
1.38%1.81%2.23%2.65%1.9%2.2%May 26Sep 26Nov 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

Where this sits among everything scored

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
🐍apache-airflow-providers-apache-spark

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects PyPI packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Apache Software Foundation Apache Airflow Spark Provider before 4.0.1 is vulnerable to improper input validation because the host and schema of JDBC Hook can contain / and ? which is used to denote the end of the field.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐍PyPIapache-airflow-providers-apache-sparkall versions4.0.1pip install --upgrade 'apache-airflow-providers-apache-spark==4.0.1'

Affected Products

1 product · 1 configurations
Application
apache-airflow-providers-apache-sparkapache
< 4.0.1
range

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for apache-airflow-providers-apache-spark, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update apache-airflow-providers-apache-spark to 4.0.1 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-ffj9-4crc-q7wf is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

Frequently Asked Questions

Apache Software Foundation Apache Airflow Spark Provider before 4.0.1 is vulnerable to improper input validation because the host and schema of JDBC Hook can contain `/` and `?` which is used to denote the end of the field.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

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