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HIGH severity

GHSA-f7fh-qg34-x2xh — openclaw

HIGHFix: openclaw/openclaw#60469

GHSA-f7fh-qg34-x2xh is a high-severity (CVSS 7.7) Open Redirect vulnerability in openclaw. A fix is available for openclaw — see the affected versions and patch details below.

OpenClaw: CDP /json/version WebSocket URL could pivot to untrusted second-hop targets

Also known asCVE-2026-43576
Published
Apr 17, 2026
Updated
May 12, 2026
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Sep 26, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for GHSA-f7fh-qg34-x2xh.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.4%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs36th percentile — riskier than 36% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

How urgent is this, really

GHSA-f7fh-qg34-x2xh plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE doesn't sit, though severity or exploitability alone can still warrant action.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 379,842 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected

How broadly this vulnerability is actually deployed: weekly install volume shows current usage, and reverse-dependency count shows how many other packages break if it stays unpatched.

133other npm packages depend on this — each one inherits the vulnerability until it's patched upstream
openclawnpm
3.3Mdownloads / week

Description

Summary

CDP /json/version WebSocket URL could pivot to untrusted second-hop targets.

Affected Packages / Versions

  • Package: openclaw
  • Ecosystem: npm
  • Affected versions: < 2026.4.5
  • Patched versions: >= 2026.4.5

Impact

A browser profile could trust a CDP /json/version response whose webSocketDebuggerUrl pointed at a different host, enabling a second-hop SSRF-style pivot.

Technical Details

The fix normalizes and re-validates direct CDP WebSocket targets before connecting.

Fix

The issue was fixed in #60469. The first stable tag containing the fix is v2026.4.5, and [email protected] includes the fix.

Fix Commit(s)

  • bc356cc8c2beaa747c71dd86cceab8f804699665
  • PR: #60469

Release Process Note

Users should upgrade to openclaw 2026.4.5 or newer. The latest npm release, 2026.4.14, already includes the fix.

Credits

Thanks to @tdjackey for reporting this issue.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
📦npmopenclawall versions2026.4.5npm install openclaw@2026.4.5

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for openclaw, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update openclaw to 2026.4.5 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-f7fh-qg34-x2xh is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    Restrict outbound requests from the affected component to an allowlist of hosts, block access to link-local and internal address ranges at the network layer, and require authentication on internal services so a forged request cannot reach them unauthenticated.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like GHSA-f7fh-qg34-x2xh can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.

Tailored to GHSA-f7fh-qg34-x2xh. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

## Summary CDP /json/version WebSocket URL could pivot to untrusted second-hop targets. ## Affected Packages / Versions - Package: `openclaw` - Ecosystem: npm - Affected versions: `< 2026.4.5` - Patched versions: `>= 2026.4.5` ## Impact A browser profile could trust a CDP `/json/version` response whose `webSocketDebuggerUrl` pointed at a different host, enabling a second-hop SSRF-style pivot. ## Technical Details The fix normalizes and re-validates direct CDP WebSocket targets before connecting. ## Fix The issue was fixed in #60469. The first stable tag containing the fix is `v2026.4.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-f7fh-qg34-x2xh in your dependencies?

O3 Security finds GHSA-f7fh-qg34-x2xh across npm dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.

GHSA-f7fh-qg34-x2xh: openclaw (High 7.7) | O3 Security