Keycloak: UMA Policy Resource Injection Allows Unauthorized Cross-User Permission GrantsGHSA-f2hx-5fx3-hmcv
HIGHFix: keycloak/keycloak@995832fGHSA-f2hx-5fx3-hmcv is a high-severity (CVSS 8.1) CWE-551 vulnerability in org.keycloak:keycloak-services. A fix is available for org.keycloak:keycloak-services — see the affected versions and patch details below.
Exploitation Status
No confirmed exploitation observed yet
- A successful exploit gives an attacker total control of the affected component, not partial access.
- CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.
Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for GHSA-f2hx-5fx3-hmcv.
EPSS Exploitation Probability
Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.
How urgent is this, really
Where this sits among everything scored
Real-World Exposure
org.keycloak:keycloak-servicesReal-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Maven packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.
Description
A flaw was found in Keycloak. An authenticated user with the uma_protection role can bypass User-Managed Access (UMA) policy validation. This allows the attacker to include resource identifiers owned by other users in a policy creation request, even if the URL path specifies an attacker-owned resource. Consequently, the attacker gains unauthorized permissions to victim-owned resources, enabling them to obtain a Requesting Party Token (RPT) and access sensitive information or perform unauthorized actions.
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| ☕Maven | org.keycloak:keycloak-services | all versions | 26.5.7org.keycloak:keycloak-services:26.5.7 |
Affected Products
build of keycloakredhatDetection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for org.keycloak:keycloak-services, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.
Fix
Update org.keycloak:keycloak-services to 26.5.7 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-f2hx-5fx3-hmcv is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.
Fixing This On Your OS
If you run this on a Linux distribution, patch through your package manager against the distro's own security advisory below — it tracks the exact backported fix for your release, which can ship on a different timeline (and sometimes a different severity) than the upstream project.
This Important vulnerability in Keycloak allows an authenticated user with the `uma_protection` role to bypass User-Managed Access (UMA) policy validation. Exploitation requires that victim users have created UMA-protected resources with `ownerManagedAccess` enabled and that authorization services are enabled on the…
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base, or stability.Source: Red Hat security advisory for GHSA-f2hx-5fx3-hmcv (CC BY 4.0)
| Product | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.2 | rhbk/keycloak-operator-bundle:26.2.15-1 | RHSA-2026:6476 |
| Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.2.15 | rhbk/keycloak-rhel9 | RHSA-2026:6475 |
| Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4 | rhbk/keycloak-operator-bundle:26.4.11-1 | RHSA-2026:6478 |
| Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4.11 | rhbk/keycloak-rhel9 | RHSA-2026:6477 |
Frequently Asked Questions
Is GHSA-f2hx-5fx3-hmcv in your dependencies?
Find it across Maven, including transitive dependencies.