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GHSA-f238-rggp-82m3

Navidrome Transcoding Permission Bypass Vulnerability Report

Also known asCVE-2025-48948GO-2025-3733
Published
May 29, 2025
Updated
Jun 3, 2025
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.4%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk31th percentile+0.17%
0.00%0.30%0.60%0.90%0.0%0.4%Dec 25Apr 26Jun 26

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

Blast Radius

1 pkg affected
🐹github.com/navidrome/navidrome

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Go packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Summary

A permission verification flaw in Navidrome allows any authenticated regular user to bypass authorization checks and perform administrator-only transcoding configuration operations, including creating, modifying, and deleting transcoding settings.

Details

Navidrome supports transcoding functionality which, although disabled by default, should restrict configuration operations to administrators only. However, the application fails to properly validate whether a user has administrative privileges when handling transcoding configuration requests.

The vulnerability exists in the API endpoints that manage transcoding settings. When a regular user sends requests to these endpoints, the application processes them without verifying if the user has administrative privileges, despite the JWT token clearly indicating the user is not an administrator ("adm":false).

The affected endpoints include:

  • POST /api/transcoding (Create transcoding configuration)
  • PUT /api/transcoding/:id (Update transcoding configuration)
  • DELETE /api/transcoding/:id (Delete transcoding configuration)
  • GET /api/transcoding (List transcoding configurations)

PoC

  1. Set up Navidrome with transcoding enabled
  2. Log in as a regular user (non-administrator)
  3. Send the following HTTP request:
POST /api/transcoding HTTP/1.1
Host: 192.168.199.134:4533
Content-Length: 81
x-nd-client-unique-id: e559d130-4295-401e-b65f-be7fdd564e
accept: application/json
x-nd-authorization: Bearer eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJhZG0iOmZhbHNlLCJleHAiOjE3NDY2MzIyNDEsImlhdCI6MTc0NjQ1ODk5NiwiaXNzIjoiTkQiLCJzdWIiOiJ1c2VyMSIsInVpZCI6InV3THJGcWxXNHhnNEt4QjNxMk85eTYifQ.jqv2eESY8QTAHY-oLbBmO0v8IyDXrofvXqQgXSrJ6SM
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/108.0.5359.125 Safari/537.36
content-type: application/json
Origin: http://192.168.199.134:4533
Referer: http://192.168.199.134:4533/app/
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.9

{"defaultBitRate":192,"name":"trans6","command":"tran6","targetFormat":"tran6"}
  1. The request will succeed despite the JWT token clearly indicating the user is not an administrator ("adm":false)
  2. The same operation can be performed with administrator credentials, confirming that no authorization check is being performed

Impact

This vulnerability allows regular users to modify critical system configurations that should be restricted to administrators only. While Navidrome does not recommend enabling transcoding in production environments, when it is enabled, proper authorization checks should still be enforced.

The security impact includes:

  1. Privilege Escalation: Regular users can perform administrator-only actions
  2. System Configuration Tampering: Unauthorized users can modify transcoding settings, potentially affecting system performance or functionality
  3. Potential Command Injection: Since transcoding settings include command parameters, this could potentially lead to command injection if not properly sanitized

In the threat model where administrators are trusted but regular users are not, this vulnerability represents a significant security risk when transcoding is enabled.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐹Gogithub.com/navidrome/navidromeall versions0.56.0

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for github.com/navidrome/navidrome. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update github.com/navidrome/navidrome to 0.56.0 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-f238-rggp-82m3 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-f238-rggp-82m3 is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-f238-rggp-82m3. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Summary A permission verification flaw in Navidrome allows any authenticated regular user to bypass authorization checks and perform administrator-only transcoding configuration operations, including creating, modifying, and deleting transcoding settings. ### Details Navidrome supports transcoding functionality which, although disabled by default, should restrict configuration operations to administrators only. However, the application fails to properly validate whether a user has administrative privileges when handling transcoding configuration requests. The vulnerability exists in the
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-f238-rggp-82m3 in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-f238-rggp-82m3 across Go dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.