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CRITICAL severity

GHSA-crxj-hrmp-4rwf v4

CRITICALFix: labstack/echo#2260

GHSA-crxj-hrmp-4rwf is a critical-severity (CVSS 9.6) Open Redirect vulnerability in github.com/labstack/echo/v4. 1 public exploit reference exists, so weaponization risk is real. A fix is available for github.com/labstack/echo/v4 — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Labstack Echo Open Redirect vulnerability

Also known asCVE-2022-40083GO-2022-1031
Published
Sep 29, 2022
Updated
Nov 8, 2023
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
1 known
Exploitation data as of Sep 20, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

Proof-of-concept exploit code exists

  • CISA’s SSVC triage found public proof-of-concept exploit code for this CVE, though no confirmed active exploitation.
  • A successful exploit gives an attacker total control of the affected component, not partial access.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for GHSA-crxj-hrmp-4rwf.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
2.6%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs84th percentile — riskier than 84% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

How urgent is this, really

GHSA-crxj-hrmp-4rwf plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE doesn't sit, though severity or exploitability alone can still warrant action.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 377,238 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
🐹github.com/labstack/echo/v4

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Go packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Labstack Echo v4.8.0 was discovered to contain an open redirect vulnerability via the Static Handler component. This vulnerability can be leveraged by attackers to cause a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF). Version 4.9.0 contains a patch for the issue.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐹Gogithub.com/labstack/echo/v4all versions4.9.0go get github.com/labstack/echo/v4@v4.9.0
Exploits & PoCs
1

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for github.com/labstack/echo/v4, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update github.com/labstack/echo/v4 to 4.9.0 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-crxj-hrmp-4rwf is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like GHSA-crxj-hrmp-4rwf can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.

Tailored to GHSA-crxj-hrmp-4rwf. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

How to detect GHSA-crxj-hrmp-4rwf

A community-maintained Nuclei template exists for this CVE. You can scan for it directly:

nuclei -id ghsa-crxj-hrmp-4rwf -u https://target
Template
Labstack Echo 4.8.0 - Open Redirect
Severity
critical
Impact
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could lead to phishing attacks, credential theft,.
Remediation
Download and install 4.9.0, which contains a patch for this issue.

Template by ProjectDiscovery nuclei-templates (pdteam), MIT licensed. View the full template. Scan only systems you are authorised to test.

Frequently Asked Questions

Labstack Echo v4.8.0 was discovered to contain an open redirect vulnerability via the Static Handler component. This vulnerability can be leveraged by attackers to cause a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF). Version 4.9.0 contains a patch for the issue.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-crxj-hrmp-4rwf in your dependencies?

O3 Security finds GHSA-crxj-hrmp-4rwf across Go dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.

GHSA-crxj-hrmp-4rwf: v4 SSRF (Critical 9.6) | O3 Security