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Maven

GHSA-cmjc-qp7j-xgwr

MEDIUM

WSO2 carbon-apimgt affected by an authenticated stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability

Also known asCVE-2025-4760
Published
Sep 23, 2025
Updated
Sep 27, 2025
Affected
2 pkgs
Patched
2 / 2
Exploits
None indexed

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.2%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk7th percentile+0.15%
0.00%0.22%0.45%0.67%0.0%0.2%Dec 25Apr 26Jun 26

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

Blast Radius

2 pkgs affected
org.wso2.carbon.apimgt:org.wso2.carbon.apimgt.apiorg.wso2.carbon.apimgt:org.wso2.carbon.apimgt.rest.api.publisher.v1

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Maven packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

An authenticated stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in WSO2 API Manager components (carbon-apimgt) due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input during API document upload in the Publisher portal.

A user with publisher privileges can upload a crafted API document whose contents are later rendered in the UI for other users, leading to attacker-controlled script execution. Likely outcomes include redirection to malicious sites, unauthorized UI modifications, or exfiltration of data accessible to the browser; session hijacking is mitigated by the use of HttpOnly session cookies.

To remediate, update to version 9.31.117 or above.

Affected Packages

2 total 2 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
Mavenorg.wso2.carbon.apimgt:org.wso2.carbon.apimgt.apiall versions9.31.117
Mavenorg.wso2.carbon.apimgt:org.wso2.carbon.apimgt.rest.api.publisher.v1all versions9.31.117

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for org.wso2.carbon.apimgt:org.wso2.carbon.apimgt.api. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update org.wso2.carbon.apimgt:org.wso2.carbon.apimgt.api to 9.31.117 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-cmjc-qp7j-xgwr is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-cmjc-qp7j-xgwr is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-cmjc-qp7j-xgwr. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

An authenticated stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in WSO2 API Manager components (`carbon-apimgt`) due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input during API document upload in the Publisher portal. A user with publisher privileges can upload a crafted API document whose contents are later rendered in the UI for other users, leading to attacker-controlled script execution. Likely outcomes include redirection to malicious sites, unauthorized UI modifications, or exfiltration of data accessible to the browser; session hijacking is mitigated by the use of `HttpOnly` s
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-cmjc-qp7j-xgwr in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-cmjc-qp7j-xgwr across Maven dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.