GHSA-cj63-jhhr-wcxv — dompurify
GHSA-cj63-jhhr-wcxv is a CWE-1321 vulnerability in dompurify. A fix is available for dompurify — see the affected versions and patch details below.
DOMPurify USE_PROFILES prototype pollution allows event handlers
Exploitation Status
No confirmed exploitation observed yet
- CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.
Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for GHSA-cj63-jhhr-wcxv.
EPSS Exploitation Probability
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.
Real-World Exposure
How broadly this vulnerability is actually deployed: weekly install volume shows current usage, and reverse-dependency count shows how many other packages break if it stays unpatched.
dompurifynpmDescription
Summary
When USE_PROFILES is enabled, DOMPurify rebuilds ALLOWED_ATTR as a plain array before populating it with the requested allowlists. Because the sanitizer still looks up attributes via ALLOWED_ATTR[lcName], any Array.prototype property that is polluted also counts as an allowlisted attribute. An attacker who can set Array.prototype.onclick = true (or a runtime already subject to prototype pollution) can thus force DOMPurify to keep event handlers such as onclick even when they are normally forbidden. The provided PoC sanitizes <img onclick=...> with USE_PROFILES and adds the sanitized output to the DOM; the polluted prototype allows the event handler to survive and execute, turning what should be a blocklist into a silent XSS vector.
Impact
Prototype pollution makes DOMPurify accept dangerous event handler attributes, which bypasses the sanitizer and results in DOM-based XSS once the sanitized markup is rendered.
Credits
Identified by Cantina’s Apex (https://www.cantina.security).
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| 📦npm | dompurify | all versions | 3.3.2npm install dompurify@3.3.2 |
Detection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for dompurify, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.
Fix
Update dompurify to 3.3.2 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-cj63-jhhr-wcxv is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.
How O3 protects you
O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like GHSA-cj63-jhhr-wcxv can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.
Tailored to GHSA-cj63-jhhr-wcxv. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.
Fixing This On Your OS
If you run this on a Linux distribution, patch through your package manager against the distro's own security advisory below — it tracks the exact backported fix for your release, which can ship on a different timeline (and sometimes a different severity) than the upstream project.
This flaw in DOMPurify allows for Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) when the library is configured to use `USE_PROFILES` mode. An attacker could exploit a prototype pollution vulnerability to bypass attribute filtering, enabling the execution of arbitrary JavaScript within the user's browser upon rendering of sanitized…
| Product | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Hardened Images | grafana13-1-main-13.1.3-0.1.1.hum1 | RHSA-2026:54517 |
| Red Hat Hardened Images | grafana12-4-main-12.4.8-0.1.2.hum1 | RHSA-2026:58500 |
Frequently Asked Questions
Is GHSA-cj63-jhhr-wcxv in your dependencies?
O3 Security finds GHSA-cj63-jhhr-wcxv across npm dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.