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MEDIUM severity

GHSA-c3m8-x3cg-qm2c

MEDIUMFix: helmetjs/csp@67a69ba

GHSA-c3m8-x3cg-qm2c is a medium-severity (CVSS 6.5) vulnerability in helmet-csp. O3 Security confirms whether GHSA-c3m8-x3cg-qm2c is actually reachable in your code before you act, and blocks exploitation at runtime until you patch.

Configuration Override in helmet-csp

Published
Sep 3, 2020
Updated
Sep 29, 2021
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Sep 29, 2021 · OSV.dev, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
📦helmet-csp

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects npm packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Versions of helmet-csp before to 2.9.1 are vulnerable to a Configuration Override affecting the application's Content Security Policy (CSP). The package's browser sniffing for Firefox deletes the default-src CSP policy, which is the fallback policy. This allows an attacker to remove an application's default CSP, possibly rendering the application vulnerable to Cross-Site Scripting.

Recommendation

Upgrade to version 2.9.1 or later. Setting the browserSniff configuration to false in vulnerable versions also mitigates the issue.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
📦npmhelmet-csp1.2.2&&< 2.9.12.9.1

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for helmet-csp. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update helmet-csp to 2.9.1 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-c3m8-x3cg-qm2c is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-c3m8-x3cg-qm2c is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-c3m8-x3cg-qm2c. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

Versions of `helmet-csp` before to 2.9.1 are vulnerable to a Configuration Override affecting the application's Content Security Policy (CSP). The package's browser sniffing for Firefox deletes the `default-src` CSP policy, which is the fallback policy. This allows an attacker to remove an application's default CSP, possibly rendering the application vulnerable to Cross-Site Scripting. ## Recommendation Upgrade to version 2.9.1 or later. Setting the `browserSniff` configuration to `false` in vulnerable versions also mitigates the issue.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-c3m8-x3cg-qm2c in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-c3m8-x3cg-qm2c across npm dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.

GHSA-c3m8-x3cg-qm2c: Configuration… | O3 Security