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GHSA-9q29-jcjw-fw7h

HIGH

Moodle Incorrect Authorization vulnerability

Also known asBIT-moodle-2020-14321CVE-2020-14321
Published
Aug 17, 2022
Updated
May 8, 2025
Affected
4 pkgs
Patched
4 / 4
Exploits
5 known

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
16.4%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Moderate Risk97th percentile-22.97%
2.25%27.5%52.7%77.9%63.7%16.4%Dec 25Apr 26Jun 26

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

Blast Radius

4 pkgs affected
🐘moodle/moodle🐘moodle/moodle🐘moodle/moodle🐘moodle/moodle

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Packagist packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

In Moodle before 3.9.1, 3.8.4, 3.7.7 and 3.5.13, teachers of a course were able to assign themselves the manager role within that course.

Affected Packages

4 total 4 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐘Packagistmoodle/moodle3.9.0-beta&&< 3.9.13.9.1
🐘Packagistmoodle/moodle3.8.0-beta&&< 3.8.43.8.4
🐘Packagistmoodle/moodle3.6.0-beta&&< 3.7.73.7.7
🐘Packagistmoodle/moodleall versions3.5.13
Exploits & PoCs
5

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for moodle/moodle. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update moodle/moodle to 3.9.1 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-9q29-jcjw-fw7h is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-9q29-jcjw-fw7h is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-9q29-jcjw-fw7h. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

In Moodle before 3.9.1, 3.8.4, 3.7.7 and 3.5.13, teachers of a course were able to assign themselves the manager role within that course.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-9q29-jcjw-fw7h in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-9q29-jcjw-fw7h across Packagist dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.