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GHSA-9pv7-vfvm-6vr7

MEDIUMFix: graphql/graphql-js#3972

GHSA-9pv7-vfvm-6vr7 is a medium-severity (CVSS 5.3) Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability in graphql. 2 public exploit references exist, so weaponization risk is real. O3 Security confirms whether GHSA-9pv7-vfvm-6vr7 is actually reachable in your code before you act, and blocks exploitation at runtime until you patch.

graphql Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability

Also known asCVE-2023-26144
Published
Sep 20, 2023
Updated
Nov 8, 2023
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
2 known

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected

How broadly this vulnerability is actually deployed: weekly install volume shows current usage, a proxy for how much of the ecosystem is exposed.

graphqlnpm
44.1Mdownloads / week

Description

Versions of the package graphql from 16.3.0 and before 16.8.1 are vulnerable to Denial of Service (DoS) due to insufficient checks in the OverlappingFieldsCanBeMergedRule.ts file when parsing large queries. This vulnerability allows an attacker to degrade system performance.

Note: It was not proven that this vulnerability can crash the process.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
📦npmgraphql16.3.0&&< 16.8.116.8.1
Exploits & PoCs
2

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for graphql. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update graphql to 16.8.1 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-9pv7-vfvm-6vr7 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-9pv7-vfvm-6vr7 is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-9pv7-vfvm-6vr7. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

Versions of the package graphql from 16.3.0 and before 16.8.1 are vulnerable to Denial of Service (DoS) due to insufficient checks in the OverlappingFieldsCanBeMergedRule.ts file when parsing large queries. This vulnerability allows an attacker to degrade system performance. **Note:** It was not proven that this vulnerability can crash the process.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-9pv7-vfvm-6vr7 in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-9pv7-vfvm-6vr7 across npm dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.