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MEDIUM severity

Druid ingestion system Authenticated users can read data from other sources than intendedGHSA-9p5g-vg43-mj5r

MEDIUM

GHSA-9p5g-vg43-mj5r is a medium-severity (CVSS 6.5) CWE-863 vulnerability in org.apache.druid:druid-core. 7 public exploit or proof-of-concept references are indexed, so weaponization risk is real. A fix is available for org.apache.druid:druid-core — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Also known asCVE-2021-36749
Published
Updated
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
7 known
Exploitation data as of Oct 30, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
80.9%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Very High Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs100th percentile — riskier than 100% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
77.0%83.9%90.8%97.7%93.8%80.9%Apr 26Aug 26Oct 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

Where this sits among everything scored

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
☕org.apache.druid:druid-core

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Maven packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

In the Druid ingestion system, the InputSource is used for reading data from a certain data source. However, the HTTP InputSource allows authenticated users to read data from other sources than intended, such as the local file system, with the privileges of the Druid server process. This is not an elevation of privilege when users access Druid directly, since Druid also provides the Local InputSource, which allows the same level of access. But it is problematic when users interact with Druid indirectly through an application that allows users to specify the HTTP InputSource, but not the Local InputSource. In this case, users could bypass the application-level restriction by passing a file URL to the HTTP InputSource. This issue was previously mentioned as being fixed in 0.21.0 as per CVE-2021-26920 but was not fixed in 0.21.0 or 0.21.1.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
☕Mavenorg.apache.druid:druid-coreall versions0.22.0org.apache.druid:druid-core:0.22.0

Affected Products

1 product · 1 configurations
Application
druidapache
< 0.22.0
range
Exploits & PoCs
7

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for org.apache.druid:druid-core, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update org.apache.druid:druid-core to 0.22.0 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-9p5g-vg43-mj5r is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    Put an independent control in front of the weakness: restrict the affected endpoint or interface to trusted networks, require an additional authentication factor or proxy-level check, and invalidate existing sessions and credentials in case the flaw has already been used.

How to detect GHSA-9p5g-vg43-mj5r

A community-maintained Nuclei template exists for this CVE. You can scan for it directly:

nuclei -id ghsa-9p5g-vg43-mj5r -u https://target
Template
Apache Druid - Local File Inclusion
Severity
medium
Impact
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability can lead to unauthorized access to sensitive files, remote code execution, and potential compromise of the affected system.
Remediation
Apply the latest security patches or updates provided by Apache Druid to fix the LFI vulnerability.

Template by ProjectDiscovery nuclei-templates (_0xf4n9x_), MIT licensed. View the full template. Scan only systems you are authorised to test.

Frequently Asked Questions

In the Druid ingestion system, the InputSource is used for reading data from a certain data source. However, the HTTP InputSource allows authenticated users to read data from other sources than intended, such as the local file system, with the privileges of the Druid server process. This is not an elevation of privilege when users access Druid directly, since Druid also provides the Local InputSource, which allows the same level of access. But it is problematic when users interact with Druid indirectly through an application that allows users to specify the HTTP InputSource, but not the Local
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

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