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MEDIUM severity

GHSA-9p26-698r-w4hx — buildkit

MEDIUMFix: moby/buildkit#4601

GHSA-9p26-698r-w4hx is a medium-severity (CVSS 5.3) vulnerability in github.com/moby/buildkit. A fix is available for github.com/moby/buildkit — see the affected versions and patch details below.

BuildKit vulnerable to possible panic when incorrect parameters sent from frontend

Also known asCVE-2024-23650GO-2024-2492
Published
Jan 31, 2024
Updated
Sep 10, 2026
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Sep 27, 2026 · OSV.dev, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • CISA assesses this as automatable — exploitation doesn’t require manual, per-target effort, which raises the odds of mass scanning and opportunistic attacks.
  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for GHSA-9p26-698r-w4hx.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
1.0%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs60th percentile — riskier than 60% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

GHSA-9p26-698r-w4hx by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). Outside the shaded patch-first corner.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 379,842 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Counts from FIRST.org, log-scaled.

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
🐹github.com/moby/buildkit

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Go packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Impact

A malicious BuildKit client or frontend could craft a request that could lead to BuildKit daemon crashing with a panic.

Patches

The issue has been fixed in v0.12.5

Workarounds

Avoid using BuildKit frontends from untrusted sources. A frontend image is usually specified as the #syntax line on your Dockerfile, or with --frontend flag when using buildctl build command.

References

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐹Gogithub.com/moby/buildkitall versions0.12.5go get github.com/moby/buildkit@v0.12.5

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for github.com/moby/buildkit, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update github.com/moby/buildkit to 0.12.5 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-9p26-698r-w4hx is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

Fixing This On Your OS

If you run this on a Linux distribution, patch through your package manager against the distro's own security advisory below — it tracks the exact backported fix for your release, which can ship on a different timeline (and sometimes a different severity) than the upstream project.

Red HatModerate
Workaround published by Red Hat
Avoid using untrusted input for the client or frontend syntax to minimize the vulnerability exploration.
Source: Red Hat security advisory for GHSA-9p26-698r-w4hx (CC BY 4.0)
ProductFixed inAdvisory
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8container-tools:rhel8-8100020240227110532.82888897RHSA-2024:2988

Frequently Asked Questions

### Impact A malicious BuildKit client or frontend could craft a request that could lead to BuildKit daemon crashing with a panic. ### Patches The issue has been fixed in v0.12.5 ### Workarounds Avoid using BuildKit frontends from untrusted sources. A frontend image is usually specified as the `#syntax` line on your Dockerfile, or with `--frontend` flag when using `buildctl build` command. ### References
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

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