GHSA-94xm-jj8x-3cr4
Vikunja Allows Disabled/Locked User Accounts to Authenticate via API Tokens, CalDAV, and OpenID Connect
EPSS Exploitation Probability
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.
Blast Radius
code.vikunja.io/apiReal-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Go packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.
Description
Summary
When a user account is disabled or locked, the status check is only enforced on the local login and JWT token refresh paths. Three other authentication paths — API tokens, CalDAV basic auth, and OpenID Connect — do not verify user status, allowing disabled or locked users to continue accessing the API and syncing data.
Details
User status (StatusDisabled, StatusAccountLocked) is checked in only two places:
- Local/LDAP login (
pkg/routes/api/v1/login.go:74) — prevents issuing new JWTs - JWT token refresh (
pkg/routes/api/v1/login.go:247) — prevents refreshing expired JWTs
Three other authentication paths fetch the user from the database via GetUserByID but never inspect the returned user's status:
1. API Token Authentication (pkg/routes/api_tokens.go:76-103)
API tokens are long-lived (up to years) and have no refresh cycle. A disabled user's API tokens remain fully functional until they expire naturally.
2. CalDAV Basic Auth (pkg/routes/caldav/auth.go)
The CalDAV basic auth handler validates credentials but does not check user status before granting access. A disabled user with valid credentials or a CalDAV token can continue syncing calendars and tasks.
3. OpenID Connect Callback (pkg/modules/auth/openid/openid.go)
The OIDC callback issues a fresh JWT token after validating the identity provider's response but does not check whether the Vikunja user account is disabled. If the user's identity provider session is still active, they receive a valid JWT despite being disabled in Vikunja.
Impact
An administrator who disables a user account expects that user to be immediately locked out. In practice:
- API tokens: The user retains full API access for the remaining lifetime of any issued API tokens — potentially months or years.
- CalDAV: The user can continue reading and writing tasks/events via any CalDAV client.
- OIDC: The user can obtain a fresh, fully valid JWT by re-authenticating through their identity provider, completely bypassing the account disable.
Proof of Concept
- Create a user and generate an API token.
- Disable the user account via the admin API or CLI.
- Make an API request using the API token:
curl -H "Authorization: Bearer tk_<token>" https://vikunja.example/api/v1/user - The request succeeds with a 200 response despite the account being disabled.
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🐹Go | code.vikunja.io/api | ≥ 0.18.0&&< 2.2.1 | 2.2.1 |
Detection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for code.vikunja.io/api. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.
Fix
Update code.vikunja.io/api to 2.2.1 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-94xm-jj8x-3cr4 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.
How O3 protects you
O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-94xm-jj8x-3cr4 is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.
Tailored to GHSA-94xm-jj8x-3cr4. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is GHSA-94xm-jj8x-3cr4 in your dependencies?
O3 detects GHSA-94xm-jj8x-3cr4 across Go dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.