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HIGH severity

GHSA-93vw-8fm5-p2jf — parse-server

HIGHFix: parse-community/parse-server#8305

GHSA-93vw-8fm5-p2jf is a high-severity (CVSS 7.2) CWE-1321 vulnerability in parse-server. A fix is available for parse-server — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Parse Server is vulnerable to Prototype Pollution via Cloud Code Webhooks

Also known asBIT-parse-2022-41879CVE-2022-41879
Published
Nov 10, 2022
Updated
Dec 6, 2023
Affected
2 pkgs
Patched
2 / 2
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Sep 27, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • A successful exploit gives an attacker total control of the affected component, not partial access.
  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for GHSA-93vw-8fm5-p2jf.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.9%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs57th percentile — riskier than 57% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

GHSA-93vw-8fm5-p2jf by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). Outside the shaded patch-first corner.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 379,842 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Counts from FIRST.org, log-scaled.

Real-World Exposure

2 pkgs affected

How broadly this vulnerability is actually deployed: weekly install volume shows current usage, and reverse-dependency count shows how many other packages break if it stays unpatched.

62other npm packages depend on this — each one inherits the vulnerability until it's patched upstream
parse-servernpm
55Kdownloads / week

Description

Impact

A compromised Parse Server Cloud Code Webhook target endpoint allows an attacker to use prototype pollution to bypass the Parse Server requestKeywordDenylist option.

Patches

Improved keyword detection.

Workarounds

None.

Collaborators

Mikhail Shcherbakov, Cristian-Alexandru Staicu and Musard Balliu working with Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative

References

Affected Packages

2 total 2 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
📦npmparse-serverall versions4.10.20npm install parse-server@4.10.20
📦npmparse-server≥ 5.0.0&&< 5.3.35.3.3npm install parse-server@5.3.3

Affected Products

1 product · 2 configurations
Application
parse-serverparseplatform
≥ 5.0.0 && < 5.3.3
range

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for parse-server, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update parse-server to 4.10.20 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-93vw-8fm5-p2jf is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Impact A compromised Parse Server Cloud Code Webhook target endpoint allows an attacker to use prototype pollution to bypass the Parse Server `requestKeywordDenylist` option. ### Patches Improved keyword detection. ### Workarounds None. ### Collaborators Mikhail Shcherbakov, Cristian-Alexandru Staicu and Musard Balliu working with Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative ### References - https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/security/advisories/GHSA-93vw-8fm5-p2jf
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

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GHSA-93vw-8fm5-p2jf: parse-server (High 7.2) | O3 Security