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GHSA-8g23-2q5p-8866 apache-airflow-providers-…

CRITICALFix: apache/airflow#29497

GHSA-8g23-2q5p-8866 is a critical-severity (CVSS 9.8) Improper Input Validation vulnerability in apache-airflow-providers-google. A fix is available for apache-airflow-providers-google — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Apache Airflow Google Provider Improper Input Validation vulnerability

Also known asCVE-2023-25691PYSEC-2026-277
Published
Feb 24, 2023
Updated
Jun 29, 2026
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Sep 19, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • CISA assesses this as automatable — exploitation doesn’t require manual, per-target effort, which raises the odds of mass scanning and opportunistic attacks.
  • A successful exploit gives an attacker total control of the affected component, not partial access.
  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for GHSA-8g23-2q5p-8866.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
1.6%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs75th percentile — riskier than 75% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

How urgent is this, really

GHSA-8g23-2q5p-8866 plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE doesn't sit, though severity or exploitability alone can still warrant action.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 377,166 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
🐍apache-airflow-providers-google

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects PyPI packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Improper Input Validation vulnerability in the Apache Airflow Google Provider. This issue affects Apache Airflow Google Provider versions before 8.10.0.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐍PyPIapache-airflow-providers-googleall versions8.10.0pip install --upgrade 'apache-airflow-providers-google==8.10.0'

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for apache-airflow-providers-google, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update apache-airflow-providers-google to 8.10.0 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-8g23-2q5p-8866 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like GHSA-8g23-2q5p-8866 can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.

Tailored to GHSA-8g23-2q5p-8866. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

Improper Input Validation vulnerability in the Apache Airflow Google Provider. This issue affects Apache Airflow Google Provider versions before 8.10.0.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-8g23-2q5p-8866 in your dependencies?

O3 Security finds GHSA-8g23-2q5p-8866 across PyPI dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.

GHSA-8g23-2q5p-8866: Critical 9.8 severity | O3 Security