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GHSA-8c69-r38j-rpfj

HIGH

Rancher cattle-token is predictable

Also known asCVE-2022-43755
Published
Jan 25, 2023
Updated
Nov 8, 2023
Affected
2 pkgs
Patched
2 / 2
Exploits
None indexed

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
1.7%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk75th percentile+1.39%
0.00%0.74%1.48%2.22%0.1%1.7%Dec 25Apr 26Jun 26

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

Blast Radius

2 pkgs affected
🐹github.com/rancher/rancher🐹github.com/rancher/rancher

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Go packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Impact

An issue was discovered in Rancher versions up to and including 2.6.9 and 2.7.0, where the cattle-token secret, used by the cattle-cluster-agent, is predictable. Even after the token is regenerated, it will have the same value. This issue is not present in Rancher 2.5 releases.

The cattle-token is used by Rancher's cattle-cluster-agent to connect to the Kubernetes API of Rancher provisioned downstream clusters. The problem occurs because the cattle-token secret does not use any random value in its composition, which causes it to always be regenerated with the same value. This can pose a serious problem if the token is compromised and needs to be recreated for security purposes.

The usage of the cattle-token by an unauthorized user allows to escalate privileges to the cluster owner of the affected downstream cluster. It does not allow access to Rancher's own local cluster (the cluster where Rancher is provisioned).

Workarounds

In case it is not possible to promptly update to a patched version, a workaround is to use the rotate script provided in the public security advisory CVE-2021-36782 / GHSA-g7j7-h4q8-8w2f, which facilitates the rotation and creation of a new unique downstream cluster token.

Patches

Patched versions include releases 2.6.10, 2.7.1 and later versions.

After upgrading to one of the patched versions, it is highly recommended to rotate the cattle-token in downstream clusters to guarantee that a new random token will be safely regenerated.

The procedure below can rotate the cattle-token and should be executed in each downstream cluster provisioned by Rancher. It is recommended to first test this process in an appropriate development/testing environment.

# Verify the current secret before rotating it
$ kubectl describe secrets cattle-token -n cattle-system

# Delete the secret
$ kubectl delete secrets cattle-token -n cattle-system

# Restart the cattle-cluster-agent deployment
$ kubectl rollout restart deployment/cattle-cluster-agent -n cattle-system

# Confirm that a new and different secret was generated
$ kubectl describe secrets cattle-token -n cattle-system

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:

Affected Packages

2 total 2 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐹Gogithub.com/rancher/rancher2.6.0&&< 2.6.102.6.10
🐹Gogithub.com/rancher/rancher2.7.0&&< 2.7.12.7.1

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for github.com/rancher/rancher. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update github.com/rancher/rancher to 2.6.10 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-8c69-r38j-rpfj is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-8c69-r38j-rpfj is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-8c69-r38j-rpfj. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Impact An issue was discovered in Rancher versions up to and including 2.6.9 and 2.7.0, where the `cattle-token` secret, used by the `cattle-cluster-agent`, is predictable. Even after the token is regenerated, it will have the same value. This issue is not present in Rancher 2.5 releases. The `cattle-token` is used by Rancher's `cattle-cluster-agent` to connect to the Kubernetes API of Rancher provisioned downstream clusters. The problem occurs because the `cattle-token` secret does not use any random value in its composition, which causes it to always be regenerated with the same value.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-8c69-r38j-rpfj in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-8c69-r38j-rpfj across Go dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.

GHSA-8c69-r38j-rpfj: Rancher cattle-token is predictable (High… | O3 Security