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OpenClaw: Voice-call Plivo V3 webhook replay key uses unsorted URL, allowing replay via query-parameter reorderingGHSA-8689-gm9g-jgr6

Fix: openclaw/openclaw@85777e7

GHSA-8689-gm9g-jgr6 is a CWE-325 vulnerability in openclaw. A fix is available for openclaw — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Also known asCVE-2026-41395
Published
Updated
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Nov 5, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • CISA assesses this as automatable — exploitation doesn’t require manual, per-target effort, which raises the odds of mass scanning and opportunistic attacks.
  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for GHSA-8689-gm9g-jgr6.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.1%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs4th percentile — riskier than 4% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.00%0.25%0.50%0.75%0.0%0.1%May 26Sep 26Nov 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected

How broadly this vulnerability is actually deployed: weekly install volume shows current usage, and reverse-dependency count shows how many other packages break if it stays unpatched.

133other npm packages depend on this — each one inherits the vulnerability until it's patched upstream
openclawnpm
2.5Mdownloads / week

Description

Summary

Plivo V3 signature verification canonicalized query ordering, but replay detection hashed the raw verification URL. Reordering query parameters preserved a valid signature while producing a fresh replay-cache key.

Impact

An attacker who captured one valid signed Plivo V3 webhook could replay the same event by permuting query parameters and trigger duplicate voice-call processing.

Affected Component

extensions/voice-call/src/webhook-security.ts

Fixed Versions

  • Affected: <= 2026.3.24
  • Patched: >= 2026.3.28
  • Latest stable 2026.3.28 contains the fix.

Fix

Fixed by commit 85777e726c (Voice Call: canonicalize Plivo V3 replay key).

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
📦npmopenclawall versions2026.3.28npm install openclaw@2026.3.28

Affected Products

1 product · 1 configurations
Application
openclawopenclaw
< 2026.3.28
range

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for openclaw, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update openclaw to 2026.3.28 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-8689-gm9g-jgr6 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

Frequently Asked Questions

## Summary Plivo V3 signature verification canonicalized query ordering, but replay detection hashed the raw verification URL. Reordering query parameters preserved a valid signature while producing a fresh replay-cache key. ## Impact An attacker who captured one valid signed Plivo V3 webhook could replay the same event by permuting query parameters and trigger duplicate voice-call processing. ## Affected Component `extensions/voice-call/src/webhook-security.ts` ## Fixed Versions - Affected: `<= 2026.3.24` - Patched: `>= 2026.3.28` - Latest stable `2026.3.28` contains the fix. ## Fix
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

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OpenClaw: Voice-call Plivo V3 webhook replay key uses…