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HIGH severity

Spring Statemachine's Kryo-based persistence backends deserialize persisted state-machine contexts without enforcing a class allowlistGHSA-85qj-f5wg-rwp9

HIGHFix: spring-attic/spring-statemachine@6b77ea6

GHSA-85qj-f5wg-rwp9 is a high-severity (CVSS 8.8) Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in org.springframework.statemachine:spring-statemachine-kryo. A fix is available for org.springframework.statemachine:spring-statemachine-kryo — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Also known asCVE-2026-41862
Published
Updated
Affected
2 pkgs
Patched
1 / 2
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Oct 23, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • A successful exploit gives an attacker total control of the affected component, not partial access.
  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for GHSA-85qj-f5wg-rwp9.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.8%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs55th percentile — riskier than 55% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.00%0.42%0.84%1.26%0.4%0.4%0.7%0.8%0.8%Jul 26Sep 26Oct 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

GHSA-85qj-f5wg-rwp9 by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). Outside the shaded patch-first corner.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 394,803 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Counts from FIRST.org, log-scaled.

Real-World Exposure

2 pkgs affected
☕org.springframework.statemachine:spring-statemachine-kryo☕org.springframework.statemachine:spring-statemachine-kryo

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Maven packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Spring Statemachine's Kryo-based persistence backends (JPA, MongoDB, Redis and ZooKeeper) deserialise persisted state-machine contexts without enforcing a class allowlist (CWE-502, deserialisation of untrusted data), which can lead to remote code execution inside the application JVM.

Affected versions: Spring Statemachine 4.0.0 through 4.0.1 Spring Statemachine 3.2.0 through 3.2.4

Affected Packages

2 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
☕Mavenorg.springframework.statemachine:spring-statemachine-kryo≥ 3.2.0No fix
☕Mavenorg.springframework.statemachine:spring-statemachine-kryo≥ 4.0.0&&< 4.0.24.0.2org.springframework.statemachine:spring-statemachine-kryo:4.0.2

Affected Products

1 product · 2 configurations
Application
spring statemachinebroadcom
≥ 4.0.0 && < 4.0.2
range

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for org.springframework.statemachine:spring-statemachine-kryo, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    No patched version of org.springframework.statemachine:spring-statemachine-kryo has shipped for GHSA-85qj-f5wg-rwp9 yet. Where your build allows, override or pin the dependency away from the vulnerable range, and apply any maintainer-recommended mitigation.

  3. Workarounds

    Do not deserialise data from untrusted sources: where the format allows it, restrict deserialisation to an explicit allowlist of expected types, and prefer a data-only format (JSON, Protobuf) over one that can reconstruct arbitrary objects until you can upgrade.

Frequently Asked Questions

Spring Statemachine's Kryo-based persistence backends (JPA, MongoDB, Redis and ZooKeeper) deserialise persisted state-machine contexts without enforcing a class allowlist (CWE-502, deserialisation of untrusted data), which can lead to remote code execution inside the application JVM. Affected versions: Spring Statemachine 4.0.0 through 4.0.1 Spring Statemachine 3.2.0 through 3.2.4
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

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