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HIGH severity

GHSA-7rmp-3g9f-cvq8 — generator-jhipster-entity…

HIGH

GHSA-7rmp-3g9f-cvq8 is a high-severity (CVSS 7.6) remote code execution vulnerability in generator-jhipster-entity-audit. A fix is available for generator-jhipster-entity-audit — see the affected versions and patch details below.

generator-jhipster-entity-audit vulnerable to Unsafe Reflection when having Javers selected as Entity Audit Framework

Also known asCVE-2025-31119
Published
Apr 4, 2025
Updated
Apr 4, 2025
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Sep 24, 2026 · OSV.dev, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

Proof-of-concept exploit code exists

  • CISA’s SSVC triage found public proof-of-concept exploit code for this CVE, though no confirmed active exploitation.
  • A successful exploit gives an attacker total control of the affected component, not partial access.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for GHSA-7rmp-3g9f-cvq8.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.5%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs42th percentile — riskier than 42% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

How urgent is this, really

GHSA-7rmp-3g9f-cvq8 plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE doesn't sit, though severity or exploitability alone can still warrant action.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 378,567 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected

How broadly this vulnerability is actually deployed: weekly install volume shows current usage, and reverse-dependency count shows how many other packages break if it stays unpatched.

0other npm packages depend on this — each one inherits the vulnerability until it's patched upstream
generator-jhipster-entity-auditnpm
320downloads / week

Description

Summary

CWE-470 (Use of Externally-Controlled Input to Select Classes or Code ('Unsafe Reflection') when having Javers selected as Entity Audit Framework

Details

In the following two occurences, user input directly leads to class loading without checking against e.g. a whitelist of allowed classes. This is also known as CWE-470 https://github.com/jhipster/generator-jhipster-entity-audit/blob/e21e83135d10c77d92203c89cb0b0063914e8fe0/generators/spring-boot-javers/templates/src/main/java/_package_/web/rest/JaversEntityAuditResource.java.ejs#L88 https://github.com/jhipster/generator-jhipster-entity-audit/blob/e21e83135d10c77d92203c89cb0b0063914e8fe0/generators/spring-boot-javers/templates/src/main/java/_package_/web/rest/JaversEntityAuditResource.java.ejs#L124

So, if an attacker manages to place some malicious classes into the classpath and also has access to these REST interface for calling the mentioned REST endpoints, using these lines of code can lead to unintended remote code execution.

PoC

  1. Place an arbitrary class with the right package name (starting with JHIpster applications path name) and make it available in class path
  2. Gain access to view entity's audit changelogs (Role: ADMIN)
  3. pass in the malicious class name part as entityType (first mentioned part) // qualifiedName (second mentioned occurence)
  4. class gets loaded and static code blocks in there get executed

--> Should be limited to the already existing whitelist of classes (see first method in that mentioned class)

Impact

Remote Code execution. You need to have some access to place malicious classes into the class path and you need to have a user with ADMIN role on the system.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
📦npmgenerator-jhipster-entity-auditall versions5.9.1npm install generator-jhipster-entity-audit@5.9.1

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for generator-jhipster-entity-audit, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update generator-jhipster-entity-audit to 5.9.1 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-7rmp-3g9f-cvq8 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like GHSA-7rmp-3g9f-cvq8 can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.

Tailored to GHSA-7rmp-3g9f-cvq8. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Summary CWE-470 (Use of Externally-Controlled Input to Select Classes or Code ('Unsafe Reflection') when having Javers selected as Entity Audit Framework ### Details In the following two occurences, user input directly leads to class loading without checking against e.g. a whitelist of allowed classes. This is also known as CWE-470 https://github.com/jhipster/generator-jhipster-entity-audit/blob/e21e83135d10c77d92203c89cb0b0063914e8fe0/generators/spring-boot-javers/templates/src/main/java/_package_/web/rest/JaversEntityAuditResource.java.ejs#L88 https://github.com/jhipster/generator-jhips
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-7rmp-3g9f-cvq8 in your dependencies?

O3 Security finds GHSA-7rmp-3g9f-cvq8 across npm dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.

GHSA-7rmp-3g9f-cvq8: RCE (High 7.6) | O3 Security