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🐍 PyPI

GHSA-7qw8-3vmf-gj32

MaterialX Null Pointer Dereference in MaterialXCore Shader Generation due to Unchecked implGraphOutput

Also known asCVE-2025-53011
Published
Jul 31, 2025
Updated
Aug 1, 2025
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.5%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk39th percentile+0.11%
0.00%0.33%0.66%0.99%0.1%0.5%Dec 25Apr 26Jun 26

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

Blast Radius

1 pkg affected
🐍materialx

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects PyPI packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Summary

When parsing shader nodes in a MTLX file, the MaterialXCore code accesses a potentially null pointer, which can lead to crashes with maliciously crafted files.

Details

In source/MaterialXCore/Material.cpp, the following code extracts the output nodes for a given implementation graph:

   InterfaceElementPtr impl = materialNodeDef->getImplementation();
            if (impl && impl->isA<NodeGraph>())
            {
                NodeGraphPtr implGraph = impl->asA<NodeGraph>();
                for (OutputPtr defOutput : materialNodeDef->getOutputs())
                {
                    if (defOutput->getType() == MATERIAL_TYPE_STRING)
                    {
                        OutputPtr implGraphOutput = implGraph->getOutput(defOutput->getName());
                        for (GraphIterator it = implGraphOutput->traverseGraph().begin(); it != GraphIterator::end(); ++it)
                        {
                            ElementPtr upstreamElem = it.getUpstreamElement();
                            if (!upstreamElem)
                            {
                                it.setPruneSubgraph(true);
                                continue;
                            }
                            NodePtr upstreamNode = upstreamElem->asA<Node>();
                            if (upstreamNode && upstream

However, when defining the implGraphOutput variable by getting the output node, the code doesn't check whether its value is null before accessing its iterator traverseGraph(). This leads to a potential null pointer dereference.

PoC

Please download nullptr_implgraph.mtlx from the following link:

https://github.com/ShielderSec/poc/tree/main/CVE-2025-53011

build/bin/MaterialXView --material nullptr_implgraph.mtlx

Impact

An attacker could intentionally crash a target program that uses MaterialX by sending a malicious MTLX file.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐍PyPImaterialx1.39.2&&< 1.39.31.39.3

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for materialx. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update materialx to 1.39.3 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-7qw8-3vmf-gj32 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-7qw8-3vmf-gj32 is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-7qw8-3vmf-gj32. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Summary When parsing shader nodes in a MTLX file, the MaterialXCore code accesses a potentially null pointer, which can lead to crashes with maliciously crafted files. ### Details In `source/MaterialXCore/Material.cpp`, the following code extracts the output nodes for a given implementation graph: ```cpp InterfaceElementPtr impl = materialNodeDef->getImplementation(); if (impl && impl->isA<NodeGraph>()) { NodeGraphPtr implGraph = impl->asA<NodeGraph>(); for (OutputPtr defOutput : materialNodeDef->getOutputs()) {
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-7qw8-3vmf-gj32 in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-7qw8-3vmf-gj32 across PyPI dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.