Your RSA-2048 keys break in 2030. Find every one of them before attackers do.
🐘
🐘 Packagist
Not in CISA KEV
HIGH severity

GHSA-7hrj-3c9x-xv5h — magento/project-community…

HIGH

GHSA-7hrj-3c9x-xv5h is a high-severity (CVSS 7.5) CWE-863 vulnerability in magento/project-community-edition. A fix is available for magento/project-community-edition — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Magento has incorrect authorization issue that leads to arbitrary file system read

Also known asCVE-2025-49556
Published
Aug 12, 2025
Updated
Oct 22, 2025
Affected
10 pkgs
Patched
5 / 10
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Sep 24, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • CISA assesses this as automatable — exploitation doesn’t require manual, per-target effort, which raises the odds of mass scanning and opportunistic attacks.
  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for GHSA-7hrj-3c9x-xv5h.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.6%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs46th percentile — riskier than 46% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

How urgent is this, really

GHSA-7hrj-3c9x-xv5h plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE doesn't sit, though severity or exploitability alone can still warrant action.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 378,567 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.

Real-World Exposure

10 pkgs affected
🐘magento/project-community-edition🐘magento/community-edition🐘magento/community-edition🐘magento/community-edition🐘magento/community-edition🐘magento/community-edition🐘magento/community-edition🐘magento/community-edition+2 more

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Packagist packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Adobe Commerce versions 2.4.9-alpha1, 2.4.8-p1, 2.4.7-p6, 2.4.6-p11, 2.4.5-p13, 2.4.4-p14 and earlier are affected by an Incorrect Authorization vulnerability that could result in a security feature bypass. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass security measures and gain unauthorized read access. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction, and scope is unchanged.

Affected Packages

10 total 5 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐘Packagistmagento/project-community-editionall versionsNo fix
🐘Packagistmagento/community-edition≥ 2.4.9-alpha1&&< 2.4.9-alpha22.4.9-alpha2composer require magento/community-edition:^2.4.9-alpha2
🐘Packagistmagento/community-edition≥ 2.4.8-beta1&&< 2.4.8-p22.4.8-p2composer require magento/community-edition:^2.4.8-p2
🐘Packagistmagento/community-edition≥ 2.4.7-beta1&&< 2.4.7-p72.4.7-p7composer require magento/community-edition:^2.4.7-p7
🐘Packagistmagento/community-edition≥ 2.4.6-p1&&< 2.4.6-p122.4.6-p12composer require magento/community-edition:^2.4.6-p12
🐘Packagistmagento/community-editionall versions2.4.5-p14composer require magento/community-edition:^2.4.5-p14

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for magento/project-community-edition, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    No patched version of magento/project-community-edition has shipped for GHSA-7hrj-3c9x-xv5h yet. Where your build allows, override or pin the dependency away from the vulnerable range, and apply any maintainer-recommended mitigation.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like GHSA-7hrj-3c9x-xv5h can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.

Tailored to GHSA-7hrj-3c9x-xv5h. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

Magento versions 2.4.9-alpha1, 2.4.8-p1, 2.4.7-p6, 2.4.6-p11, 2.4.5-p13, 2.4.4-p14 and earlier are affected by an Incorrect Authorization vulnerability that could result in a security feature bypass. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass security measures and gain unauthorized read access. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction, and scope is unchanged.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-7hrj-3c9x-xv5h in your dependencies?

O3 Security finds GHSA-7hrj-3c9x-xv5h across Packagist dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.

GHSA-7hrj-3c9x-xv5h: High 7.5 severity | O3 Security