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HIGH severity

GHSA-79jw-2f46-wv22

HIGHFix: octobercms/library@c393c5c

GHSA-79jw-2f46-wv22 is a high-severity (CVSS 7.2) CWE-74 vulnerability in october/system. O3 Security confirms whether GHSA-79jw-2f46-wv22 is actually reachable in your code before you act, and blocks exploitation at runtime until you patch.

Authenticated remote code execution in October CMS

Also known asCVE-2022-21705
Published
Feb 23, 2022
Updated
Feb 19, 2024
Affected
3 pkgs
Patched
3 / 3
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Aug 23, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • A successful exploit gives an attacker total control of the affected component, not partial access.
  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for GHSA-79jw-2f46-wv22.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
8.6%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs95th percentile — riskier than 95% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

How urgent is this, really

GHSA-79jw-2f46-wv22 plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE doesn't sit, though severity or exploitability alone can still warrant action.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 0 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.

Real-World Exposure

3 pkgs affected
🐘october/system🐘october/system🐘october/system

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Packagist packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Impact

An authenticated user with the permissions to create, modify and delete website pages can exploit this vulnerability to bypass cms.safe_mode / cms.enableSafeMode in order to execute arbitrary code.

  • This issue only affects admin panels that rely on safe mode and restricted permissions.
  • To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker must first have access to the backend area.

Patches

The issue has been patched in Build 474 (v1.0.474) and v1.1.10.

Workarounds

Apply https://github.com/octobercms/library/commit/c393c5ce9ca2c5acc3ed6c9bb0dab5ffd61965fe to your installation manually if unable to upgrade to Build 474 or v1.1.10.

References

Credits to:

  • David Miller

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:

Affected Packages

3 total 3 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐘Packagistoctober/systemall versions1.0.474
🐘Packagistoctober/system1.1.0&&< 1.1.101.1.10
🐘Packagistoctober/system2.0.0&&< 2.1.272.1.27

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for october/system. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update october/system to 1.0.474 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-79jw-2f46-wv22 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-79jw-2f46-wv22 is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-79jw-2f46-wv22. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Impact An authenticated user with the permissions to create, modify and delete website pages can exploit this vulnerability to bypass `cms.safe_mode` / `cms.enableSafeMode` in order to execute arbitrary code. - This issue only affects admin panels that rely on safe mode and restricted permissions. - To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker must first have access to the backend area. ### Patches The issue has been patched in Build 474 (v1.0.474) and v1.1.10. ### Workarounds Apply https://github.com/octobercms/library/commit/c393c5ce9ca2c5acc3ed6c9bb0dab5ffd61965fe to your installat
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-79jw-2f46-wv22 in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-79jw-2f46-wv22 across Packagist dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.

GHSA-79jw-2f46-wv22: Authenticated remote… | O3 Security