Your RSA-2048 keys break in 2030. Find every one of them before attackers do.
🐘 Packagist

GHSA-77mr-wc79-m8j3

HIGH

PHPMailer untrusted code may be run from an overridden address validator

Also known asBIT-phpmailer-2021-3603CVE-2021-3603
Published
Jun 22, 2021
Updated
Feb 17, 2024
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed

Blast Radius

1 pkg affected
🐘phpmailer/phpmailer

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Packagist packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

If a function is defined that has the same name as the default built-in email address validation scheme (php), it will be called in default configuration as when no validation scheme is provided, the default scheme's callable php was being called. If an attacker is able to inject such a function into the application (a much bigger issue), it will be called whenever an email address is validated, such as when calling validateAddress().

Impact

Low impact – exploitation requires that an attacker can already inject code into an application, but it provides a trigger pathway.

Patches

This is patched in PHPMailer 6.5.0 by denying the use of simple strings as validator function names, which is a very minor BC break.

Workarounds

Inject your own email validator function.

References

Reported by Vikrant Singh Chauhan via huntr.dev. CVE-2021-3603

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐘Packagistphpmailer/phpmailerall versions6.5.0

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for phpmailer/phpmailer. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update phpmailer/phpmailer to 6.5.0 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-77mr-wc79-m8j3 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-77mr-wc79-m8j3 is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-77mr-wc79-m8j3. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

If a function is defined that has the same name as the default built-in email address validation scheme (`php`), it will be called in default configuration as when no validation scheme is provided, the default scheme's callable `php` was being called. If an attacker is able to inject such a function into the application (a much bigger issue), it will be called whenever an email address is validated, such as when calling `validateAddress()`. ### Impact Low impact – exploitation requires that an attacker can already inject code into an application, but it provides a trigger pathway. ### Patche
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-77mr-wc79-m8j3 in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-77mr-wc79-m8j3 across Packagist dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.