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CRITICAL severity

GHSA-6jg8-7333-554w realms-shim

CRITICAL

GHSA-6jg8-7333-554w is a critical-severity (CVSS 9.8) remote code execution vulnerability in realms-shim. A fix is available for realms-shim — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Sandbox Breakout in realms-shim

Published
Oct 4, 2019
Updated
Sep 2, 2021
Affected
2 pkgs
Patched
2 / 2
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Sep 2, 2021 · OSV.dev, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Real-World Exposure

2 pkgs affected

How broadly this vulnerability is actually deployed: weekly install volume shows current usage, a proxy for how much of the ecosystem is exposed.

realms-shimnpm
228downloads / week
sesnpm
194Kdownloads / week

Description

Versions of realms-shim prior to 1.2.0 are vulnerable to a Sandbox Breakout. Reflect.construct can be used on the sandboxed Function constructor to reach the prototypes of the primal Realm, which may allow an attacker to escape the sandbox and execute arbitrary code.

Recommendation

Upgrade to version 1.2.0 or later.

Affected Packages

2 total 2 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
📦npmrealms-shimall versions1.2.0npm install realms-shim@1.2.0
📦npmsesall versions0.6.3npm install ses@0.6.3

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for realms-shim, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update realms-shim to 1.2.0 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-6jg8-7333-554w is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like GHSA-6jg8-7333-554w can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.

Tailored to GHSA-6jg8-7333-554w. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

Versions of `realms-shim` prior to 1.2.0 are vulnerable to a Sandbox Breakout. `Reflect.construct` can be used on the sandboxed Function constructor to reach the prototypes of the primal Realm, which may allow an attacker to escape the sandbox and execute arbitrary code. ## Recommendation Upgrade to version 1.2.0 or later.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-6jg8-7333-554w in your dependencies?

O3 Security finds GHSA-6jg8-7333-554w across npm dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.

GHSA-6jg8-7333-554w: RCE (Critical 9.8) | O3 Security