Your RSA-2048 keys break in 2030. Find every one of them before attackers do.
🐍
🐍 PyPI
Not in CISA KEV
HIGH severity

GHSA-6g87-ff9q-v847

HIGHFix: aaugustin/websockets#407

GHSA-6g87-ff9q-v847 is a high-severity (CVSS 7.5) Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability in websockets. 1 public exploit reference exists, so weaponization risk is real. O3 Security confirms whether GHSA-6g87-ff9q-v847 is actually reachable in your code before you act, and blocks exploitation at runtime until you patch.

websockets is vulnerable to denial of service by memory exhaustion

Also known asCVE-2018-1000518PYSEC-2018-79
Published
Sep 17, 2018
Updated
Nov 19, 2024
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
1 known
Exploitation data as of Nov 19, 2024 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
🐍websockets

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects PyPI packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

The Python websockets library version 4 contains a CWE-409: Improper Handling of Highly Compressed Data (Data Amplification) vulnerability in Servers and clients, unless configured with compression=None that can result in Denial of Service by memory exhaustion. This attack appears to be exploitable via sending a specially crafted frame on an established connection. This vulnerability appears to have been fixed in version 5.0

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐍PyPIwebsockets4.0&&< 5.05.0
Exploits & PoCs
1

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for websockets. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update websockets to 5.0 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-6g87-ff9q-v847 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-6g87-ff9q-v847 is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-6g87-ff9q-v847. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

The Python websockets library version 4 contains a CWE-409: Improper Handling of Highly Compressed Data (Data Amplification) vulnerability in Servers and clients, unless configured with compression=None that can result in Denial of Service by memory exhaustion. This attack appears to be exploitable via sending a specially crafted frame on an established connection. This vulnerability appears to have been fixed in version 5.0
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-6g87-ff9q-v847 in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-6g87-ff9q-v847 across PyPI dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.