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MEDIUM severity

Broken encryption in EdgeX FoundryGHSA-6c7m-qwxj-mvhp

MEDIUMFix: edgexfoundry/app-functions-sdk-go@8fa13c6

GHSA-6c7m-qwxj-mvhp is a medium-severity (CVSS 5.4) Broken Cryptographic Algorithm vulnerability in github.com/edgexfoundry/app-functions-sdk-go/v2. A fix is available for github.com/edgexfoundry/app-functions-sdk-go/v2 — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Also known asCVE-2021-41278
Published
Updated
Affected
3 pkgs
Patched
2 / 3
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Nov 11, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.4%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs30th percentile — riskier than 30% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.00%0.29%0.57%0.86%0.1%0.4%May 26Sep 26Nov 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

Where this sits among everything scored

Real-World Exposure

3 pkgs affected
🐹github.com/edgexfoundry/app-functions-sdk-go/v2🐹github.com/edgexfoundry/app-functions-sdk-go🐹github.com/edgexfoundry/app-service-configurable

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Go packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Summary

Broken encryption in app-functions-sdk “AES” transform in EdgeX Foundry releases prior to Jakarta allows attackers to decrypt messages via unspecified vectors.

Detailed Description

The app-functions-sdk exports an “aes” transform that user scripts can optionally call to encrypt data in the processing pipeline. No decrypt function is provided. Encryption is not enabled by default, but if used, the level of protection may be less than the user may expects due to a broken implementation in https://github.com/edgexfoundry/app-functions-sdk-go/blob/v1.0.0/pkg/transforms/encryption.go

Version v2.1.0 (EdgeX Foundry Jakarta release and later) of app-functions-sdk-go/v2 deprecates the “aes” transform and provides an improved “aes256” transform in its place. The broken implementation will remain in a deprecated state until it is removed in the next EdgeX major release to avoid breakage of existing software that depends on the broken implementation.

Impact

As the broken transform is a library function that is not invoked by default, users who do not use the AES transform in their processing pipelines are unaffected. Those that are affected are urged to upgrade to the Jakarta EdgeX release and modify processing pipelines to use the new "aes256" transform.

Vulnerable go modules

  • github.com/edgexfoundry/app-functions-sdk-go < v2.1.0
  • github.com/edgexfoundry/app-functions-sdk-go/v2 < v2.1.0
  • github.com/edgexfoundry/app-service-configurable < v2.1.0

Vulnerable containers

Vulnerable Snaps

Patches

Upgrade to 2.1.0 version of app-functions-sdk-go/v2, app-service-configurable, and related docker containers shown below and modify user scripts to use the new "aes256" transform in place of the existing "aes" transform.

Patched go modules

  • github.com/edgexfoundry/app-functions-sdk-go/v2 v2.1.0
  • github.com/edgexfoundry/app-service-configurable v2.1.0

Modification of user scripts is necessary for full remediation.

Patched containers

Modification of user scripts is necessary for full remediation.

Patched Snaps

Modification of user scripts is necessary for full remediation.

Workarounds

If unable to upgrade, change the processing pipeline to use an HTTPS (TLS 1.3) endpoint to export and skip encryption.

References

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:

Affected Packages

3 total 2 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐹Gogithub.com/edgexfoundry/app-functions-sdk-go/v2all versions2.1.0go get github.com/edgexfoundry/app-functions-sdk-go/v2@v2.1.0
🐹Gogithub.com/edgexfoundry/app-functions-sdk-goall versionsNo fix
🐹Gogithub.com/edgexfoundry/app-service-configurableall versions2.1.0go get github.com/edgexfoundry/app-service-configurable@v2.1.0

Affected Products

3 products · 3 configurations
Application
app service configurableedgexfoundry
< 2.1.0
range
Application
application functions software development kitedgexfoundry
< 2.1.0
range
Application
edgex foundryedgexfoundry
< 2.1.0
range

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for github.com/edgexfoundry/app-functions-sdk-go/v2, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update github.com/edgexfoundry/app-functions-sdk-go/v2 to 2.1.0 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-6c7m-qwxj-mvhp is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Summary Broken encryption in app-functions-sdk “AES” transform in EdgeX Foundry releases prior to Jakarta allows attackers to decrypt messages via unspecified vectors. ### Detailed Description The app-functions-sdk exports an “aes” transform that user scripts can optionally call to encrypt data in the processing pipeline. No decrypt function is provided. Encryption is not enabled by default, but if used, the level of protection may be less than the user may expects due to a broken implementation in https://github.com/edgexfoundry/app-functions-sdk-go/blob/v1.0.0/pkg/transforms/encryptio
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-6c7m-qwxj-mvhp in your dependencies?

Find it across Go, including transitive dependencies.

Broken encryption in EdgeX Foundry (Medium 5.4)