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MEDIUM severity

Shallow copy bug in gethGHSA-69v6-xc2j-r2jf

MEDIUMFix: ethereum/go-ethereum@2956937

GHSA-69v6-xc2j-r2jf is a medium-severity (CVSS 6.5) CWE-682 vulnerability in github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum. A fix is available for github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Also known asCVE-2020-26241GO-2022-0771
Published
Updated
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Oct 12, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
1.2%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs68th percentile — riskier than 68% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.00%0.58%1.15%1.73%0.3%1.2%Apr 26Aug 26Oct 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

GHSA-69v6-xc2j-r2jf by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). Outside the shaded patch-first corner.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 385,987 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Counts from FIRST.org, log-scaled.

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
🐹github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Go packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Impact

This is a Consensus vulnerability, which can be used to cause a chain-split where vulnerable nodes reject the canonical chain.

Geth’s pre-compiled dataCopy (at 0x00...04) contract did a shallow copy on invocation. An attacker could deploy a contract that

  • writes X to an EVM memory region R,
  • calls 0x00..04 with R as an argument,
  • overwrites R to Y,
  • and finally invokes the RETURNDATACOPY opcode.

When this contract is invoked, a consensus-compliant node would push X on the EVM stack, whereas Geth would push Y.

Patches

No standalone patches have been made.

Workarounds

Upgrade to 1.9.17 or higher.

References

https://blog.ethereum.org/2020/11/12/geth_security_release/

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐹Gogithub.com/ethereum/go-ethereum≥ 1.9.7&&< 1.9.171.9.17go get github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum@v1.9.17

Affected Products

1 product · 1 configurations
Application
go ethereumethereum
< 1.9.17
range

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum to 1.9.17 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-69v6-xc2j-r2jf is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Impact This is a Consensus vulnerability, which can be used to cause a chain-split where vulnerable nodes reject the canonical chain. Geth’s pre-compiled `dataCopy` (at `0x00...04`) contract did a shallow copy on invocation. An attacker could deploy a contract that - writes `X` to an EVM memory region `R`, - calls `0x00..04` with `R` as an argument, - overwrites `R` to `Y`, - and finally invokes the `RETURNDATACOPY` opcode. When this contract is invoked, a consensus-compliant node would push `X` on the EVM stack, whereas Geth would push `Y`. ### Patches No standalone patches have b
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

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Shallow copy bug in geth (Medium 6.5)